In Wayne Boyd's sermon titled "Paul & the Ephesian Elders," delivered from Acts 20:17-28, the primary theological topic addressed is the role of the church elders as guardians of the gospel within the Reformed framework. Boyd articulates key points regarding Paul’s ministry in Ephesus, emphasizing his commitment to preaching the whole counsel of God without reservation, which includes the doctrines of grace and the essentiality of Christ's redemptive work for salvation. He underscores that true preaching should not shy away from difficult doctrines such as election and total depravity, citing verses in Acts where Paul boldly proclaimed repentance and faith in Jesus Christ. The practical significance of the sermon lies in the call for contemporary church leaders to follow Paul's example by faithfully preaching Christ and nurturing the congregation with the complete truth of God's Word, thereby reflecting a commitment to the Reformed emphasis on the sovereignty of God in salvation and the necessity of grace.
Key Quotes
“He preached Christ as the only savior of sinners. It’s the only way we can be saved. The only way.”
“He kept back nothing that was profitable unto you, but have showed you and have taught you publicly and from house to house.”
“Woe unto me if I preach not the gospel.”
“The ground at the foot of the cross is level; we're all on the same field.”
Elders are responsible for teaching and guiding the church, keeping the gospel at the forefront for believers.
The Bible teaches that elders are appointed to shepherd the flock of God and oversee the spiritual health of the church. In Acts 20:28, Paul instructs the Ephesian elders to 'take heed unto yourselves and to all the flock.' This emphasizes their role in both personal holiness and the well-being of the congregation. They are tasked with preaching the whole counsel of God, just as Paul did, ensuring that nothing profitable for the spiritual growth of the church is withheld. As overseers, they provide guidance and instruction rooted in scripture, reinforcing the need for repentance and faith in Jesus Christ as the only Savior of sinners.
Acts 20:28, Ephesians 1:4-5
Christ's atoning sacrifice is sufficient because it fully satisfies God's justice, providing complete redemption for the elect.
The sufficiency of Christ's atoning sacrifice is foundational to sovereign grace theology. It is grounded in the belief that Christ, as our substitute, perfectly fulfilled the law of God on our behalf and bore the penalty for our sins. Acts 20:28 highlights that God purchased the church with His own blood, indicating the infinite value of Christ's sacrifice. Furthermore, Romans 3:24-26 emphasizes that through faith in Jesus, believers are justified freely by God's grace. This means that His sacrifice is adequate to cover all the sins of the elect, ensuring their redemption and reconciliation with God once for all.
Acts 20:28, Romans 3:24-26
Preaching Christ alone is crucial because it focuses on the central truth of salvation and strengthens the faith of believers.
The emphasis on preaching Christ alone stems from the belief that He is the only way to salvation (John 14:6). In Acts 20, Paul exemplifies this by declaring that he kept back nothing from the believers that was profitable, consistently pointing them to the gospel of grace. Preaching Christ is important because it nurtures the spiritual growth of the congregation, allowing them to see their need for grace and the sufficiency of Christ's work. It also combats distractions that may lead believers away from the core truths of the faith. By focusing solely on Christ, the church is built up in faith and encouraged to share the gospel with others.
Acts 20:20-21, John 14:6
We are called to respond to the gospel with repentance toward God and faith in Jesus Christ.
The proper response to the gospel, as illustrated in Acts 20:21, is twofold: repentance toward God and faith in our Lord Jesus Christ. This means acknowledging our sinfulness and turning away from sin, while placing our trust entirely in Christ's redemptive work. Repentance is not merely a one-time act but a continual posture of the heart, recognizing our need for God's grace daily. Faith, as a gift from God, enables us to believe that Christ is sufficient for our salvation. Through the preaching of the gospel, believers are reminded of this essential response, encouraging them to deepen their relationship with Christ.
Acts 20:21, Ephesians 2:8-9
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