In this sermon, Wilbur Elias Best thoroughly examines the doctrine of vicarious suffering as articulated in Isaiah 53:5. He presents key arguments emphasizing that Christ's suffering is both sympathetic, during His earthly ministry, and vicarious, focusing predominantly on His substitutionary atonement on the cross. Best cites various New Testament passages to support his points, notably 1 Peter 3:18 and Colossians 1:20, to demonstrate that Christ was wounded not for His own sins but for humanity's transgressions, thus affirming the Reformed doctrine of penal substitution. The practical significance of this doctrine is highlighted as a basis for understanding salvation, emphasizing that Christ's work on the cross is a certainty, a decisive act of divine grace for the elect, and not merely a possibility.
“You see, greed and sorrow are not necessarily direct results of transgression of God's love.”
“He was wounded for our transgressions. This is the vicarious suffering of Jesus Christ.”
“Jesus Christ did not die in vain. It was a certainty that he was wounded for my transgression.”
“The law of God makes no allowance for ignorance. It makes no allowance for infirmity.”
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