The sermon titled "Cornelius: An Object of Grace" by Frank Tate explores the theological implications of grace as demonstrated through the character of Cornelius, a Gentile centurion noted for his devout religious practices. The preacher emphasizes that despite Cornelius’s commendable attributes, he was an unlikely recipient of God's grace, illustrating the doctrine of total depravity and the necessity for divine intervention for salvation. Key scriptural references from Acts 10:1-8 illustrate Cornelius’s piety, but also highlight that sincere devotion and good works do not merit divine favor; rather, it is through the preaching of Christ that one must come to salvation. The practical significance of this message resonates within Reformed theology’s stance on salvation by grace alone, rooted in the faithfulness of Christ as the true object of faith, rather than human merit.
Key Quotes
“God is never gonna bestow grace on you and me until we see ourselves as a lost case. A hopeless case.”
“The only way we could be saved is by the faithfulness of the Son of God.”
“If you feel like he's not answering, keep begging him. Why would any of us, dirty, guilty, filthy naked sinners ever quit begging God for mercy?”
“Nobody has ever yet sought the Lord in vain, and nobody ever will.”
Grace is unmerited favor from God, giving believers salvation they do not deserve.
The concept of grace is foundational in Scripture, seen throughout both the Old and New Testaments. Exodus 33 beautifully illustrates God's grace, as He tells Moses that He will show mercy and grace to whom He wills. In the New Testament, grace is supremely expressed in the person and work of Jesus Christ, who accomplished salvation for sinners through His sacrifice. This grace is not based on our merit or deeds, but is freely given to those who humbly recognize their need for it. It is through grace alone that anyone can be saved, as emphasized in passages like Ephesians 2:8-9, which states that we are saved by grace through faith, not of works.
Exodus 33, Ephesians 2:8-9
Salvation by grace alone is confirmed through biblical doctrine and the example of Christ's sacrifice.
The doctrine of grace alone is a central tenet of Reformed theology, affirmed by historical creeds and Scripture. Paul asserts in Galatians 2:16 that a person is not justified by works of the law but through faith in Jesus Christ. Additionally, the entire story of Cornelius illustrates that even a devout man, whose actions might seem commendable, still needed salvation through the preaching of the gospel. Only Christ's sacrificial death and resurrection can secure salvation, demonstrating that grace, and not human effort, is the means by which God redeems His people. This reinforces our understanding that no works or devotion of our own can contribute to our salvation, showing that it is purely a gift from God.
Galatians 2:16, Acts 10
Understanding God's grace is vital as it shapes our relationship with Him and our view of salvation.
God's grace is the foundation of our relationship with Him, underscoring that our salvation is not based on our performance but solely on His mercy. Recognizing that we are all undeserving and hopeless without Christ allows us to approach God with humility and gratitude. This understanding fosters a life of thanksgiving, motivating believers to live in obedience out of love, not obligation. Furthermore, grasping the depth of God's grace encourages believers to extend grace to others, reflecting the character of Christ in our interactions. The message of grace transforms lives by instilling in us a sense of identity rooted in what Christ has done, rather than what we can achieve.
Acts 10, Ephesians 2:8-9
Cornelius, though devout, reveals that being a good person is not enough for salvation; only God's grace saves.
In Acts 10, Cornelius is depicted as a devout man who fears God, gives alms, and prays continually. Despite these commendable traits, he represents an example of how human efforts cannot earn salvation. God's grace is shown as He sends an angel to instruct Cornelius to seek Peter, a preacher, who would share the message of Christ with him. This narrative emphasizes that even the most righteous actions are insufficient for salvation; it is through Christ alone that one can be saved. Cornelius’ story illustrates the necessity of grace by demonstrating that it is not about our deeds but about Christ’s sacrificial work and God’s sovereign choice to save through grace.
Acts 10
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