Sanctification refers to being declared holy, made holy, and set apart for God's use.
Sanctification in the Bible has three primary meanings. First, it is to declare something to be holy, as shown in Isaiah 8:13 where we are to sanctify the Lord by acknowledging His holiness. Second, it is to make something holy, which involves the transformation of sinners into saints through the blood of Christ (Hebrews 10:10). Finally, sanctification means to set apart for holy use, as illustrated by God sanctifying His people for His purposes before they were even born (Jeremiah 1:4). Together, these aspects of sanctification show that believers are declared holy, made holy, and set apart for service to God.
Isaiah 8:13, Hebrews 10:10, Jeremiah 1:4
The doctrine of election is rooted in Scripture, showing God's sovereign choice in salvation.
Election is a profound biblical truth that underscores God's sovereignty in salvation. It is evidenced in passages like Romans 8:29-30, where Paul outlines the chain of salvation that begins with God's foreknowledge and predestination. Moreover, Jude reflects on God's past actions in saving a specific people, emphasizing that not all who are outwardly associated with God's people are truly saved (Jude 5). Additionally, God's consistent choice of what is weak and foolish (1 Corinthians 1:27) further reveals that His election is based not on human merit but on His divine purpose. Hence, the truth of election is pivotal and well-supported by Scripture.
Romans 8:29-30, Jude 5, 1 Corinthians 1:27
Preservation signifies that believers are eternally secure in Christ’s redemptive work.
The concept of preservation in the life of a believer is fundamental to understanding their security in salvation. Jude reminds us that the elect are preserved in Christ Jesus, indicating that their salvation is not dependent on their own efforts but is guaranteed by Christ’s finished work. This preservation, as proclaimed in Scriptures like Psalm 40:11, assures believers that they are kept safe from eternal loss. Since Christ took responsibility for their salvation, they can be confident that they will remain steadfast in faith until the end. Ultimately, being preserved means that believers can rest in the assurance of their salvation, knowing God’s loving kindness and truth uphold them.
Jude 1, Psalm 40:11
God calls His people through the effective work of the Holy Spirit, resulting in faith and obedience.
God's calling is a specific act where He summons His elect to Christ, as evidenced in John 10:3-4, where Jesus explains that His sheep hear His voice and follow Him. This call is not merely a general invitation; it is an irresistible calling by the Holy Spirit that imparts life and faith to those chosen before the foundation of the world (Ephesians 1:4). Those called by God are not only offered salvation but are genuinely transformed, given a new heart that desires to follow the Lord. Therefore, God's call reflects His sovereign grace and purpose, resulting in the believer’s response in faith and obedience.
John 10:3-4, Ephesians 1:4
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