In Peter L. Meney's sermon titled "Elijah Anoints Elisha," the main theological topic addressed is the sovereignty of God in the calling of His servants, illustrated through the calling of Elisha as the successor to Elijah. Meney emphasizes that God's choice is not arbitrary but divinely orchestrated, as shown in 1 Kings 19:19-21, where Elijah anoints Elisha without an interview or prior endorsement. The sermon discusses how Elisha’s immediate response to Elijah’s cloak signifies both God’s sovereign will and Elisha’s willing heart, reinforcing the Reformed concept of effectual calling where God transforms the hearts of His chosen. The text's significance lies in its reminder to believers of God’s unchanging call and the necessity of diligent study of Scripture and doctrine as they prepare for faithful service in His kingdom.
Key Quotes
“The choice of Elisha was God's sovereign choice.”
“It takes the Lord to make that change. And then he sends his call to us and we happily, gratefully, gladly respond.”
“When the Lord calls someone, there's no turning back. God doesn't change his mind.”
“Christianity is not a free-for-all where you can believe whatever you want as long as you can couch it in a few Bible words and phrases.”
The Bible demonstrates God's sovereignty in His choice of prophets, as seen in Elijah's anointing of Elisha.
In 1 Kings 19, we see the sovereign will of God at work as He instructs Elijah to anoint Elisha as his successor. This selection was not made through a democratic process or personal merit but was an act of God's sovereign choice, reflecting His authority over the lives of individuals. The act of throwing his mantle over Elisha signifies God's will and calling upon Elisha’s life, showing that God prepares and empowers those He selects for specific purposes, particularly in leading His people.
1 Kings 19:19-21
The Bible affirms God's sovereignty, emphasizing that His will is paramount and cannot be thwarted by human choices.
The sovereignty of God is a central theme throughout Scripture, asserting that He holds ultimate authority over all creation. For instance, Romans 9:19-21 discusses God's right to show mercy and harden hearts according to His purpose. It underscores the belief that God's will preeminent over man's will, demonstrating that God's decisions and plans are not subject to human interference. Sovereignty means that while people may act freely, their actions ultimately align with God's divine will, as seen in Genesis 50:20 where Joseph states, 'You meant evil against me, but God meant it for good.' Thus, God's sovereignty shapes the entire narrative of redemption and His dealings with humanity.
Romans 9:19-21, Genesis 50:20
God's will is sovereign as evidenced by His ability to call and equip individuals to follow Him, overcoming human resistance.
The sermon emphasizes that while many acknowledge God’s sovereignty, they often attach the belief of free will. However, Scripture teaches that God's sovereign will dominates all existence. The calling of Elisha illustrates this beautifully; God was at work in his heart long before Elijah approached him. When God calls, He does not override human will coercively but rather changes the heart, making one willing to respond affirmatively. It's an affirmation of God’s control over salvation and service—no one can resist His purpose when He effectively calls them to follow Him.
1 Kings 19:19-21
God's call is effective because it transforms hearts, making individuals willing to follow Him, which is often referred to as effectual calling.
Effectual calling is a key doctrine in Reformed theology that explains how God's call to salvation irresistibly draws His chosen people to Himself. This is reflected in the way He prepared Elisha's heart for his prophetic calling, illustrating that God works in individuals shaping their desires towards Him. John 6:44 reinforces this, stating, 'No one can come to me unless the Father who sent me draws him.' This indicates that God's initiative is crucial, as He overcomes any resistance and enables a genuine willingness to respond to His call. Thus, effectual calling emphasizes that when God decides to save someone, that individual will inevitably and willingly come to faith.
John 6:44
Following God's call is essential for fulfilling His purposes and growing in faith.
Elisha's response to Elijah signifies the importance of recognizing and obeying God's calling in a Christian's life. When he burnt his plough and oxen, it symbolized his complete commitment to abandon his former life for the ministry God had for him. This is crucial as it reflects a total dedication to God's plan, allowing Him to shape our futures. Furthermore, it highlights that God's call transforms individuals from their previous ways, enabling them to serve faithfully in whatever capacity He has ordained. True faith involves obedience and following God's direction as Elisha did throughout his life.
1 Kings 19:19-21
Following God's call is important for Christians because it leads to fulfillment of His purpose and effective ministry for His kingdom.
The significance of following God's call lies in the assurance that one is in alignment with His will and purpose. Just as Elisha's obedience to Elijah's call marked the start of his prophetic ministry, Christians are called to step out of their comfort zones to fulfill God's plans. This is evidenced in Matthew 28:19-20, where Jesus commissions His followers to make disciples of all nations. By answering this call, believers not only experience personal growth and deepen their relationship with God but also contribute to the expansion of His kingdom. Following God's call is a commitment to live in service, demonstrating faith and obedience, which ultimately brings glory to His name.
Matthew 28:19-20
The Bible emphasizes the importance of preparation for ministry through learning and being taught by those with more experience, as exemplified by Elisha and Elijah.
Preparation for ministry is a crucial aspect of the Christian life, underscoring the need for rigorous study and mentorship. Elisha served as an apprentice to Elijah, learning the ways of the Lord and preparing for his prophetic role, which is reflective of 2 Timothy 2:15's exhortation to 'do your best to present yourself to God as one approved, a worker who has no need to be ashamed, rightly handling the word of truth.' This preparation involves not just head knowledge but also living out the truths of Scripture in practical ways. Furthermore, Hebrews 5:12 challenges believers to move beyond elementary teachings, indicating that maturity in faith allows individuals to effectively minister to others. Therefore, intentional learning and discipleship are essential in equipping believers for effective service in God's kingdom.
2 Timothy 2:15, Hebrews 5:12
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