Todd Nibert's sermon titled "Halting Between Two Opinions" centers on the biblical account in 1 Kings 18:21, where Elijah confronts the Israelites' indecision regarding who to follow—Yahweh or Baal. Nibert emphasizes that King Ahab's reign marked a significant spiritual decline in Israel, primarily due to his promotion of Baal worship, which represents a severe deviation from God’s covenant. He draws parallels with Reformed doctrines, particularly the conflict between faith in God’s grace versus reliance on human works, underscored by references to Romans 11 that discuss God’s election of grace. The sermon culminates in the dramatic contest on Mount Carmel, demonstrating the absolute sovereignty of God and the sufficiency of Christ’s sacrifice, which, akin to Elijah's altar being consumed by fire, signifies God's acceptance of the true sacrifice. The practical significance lies in the call to decisively follow God’s truth and rest in Christ for salvation, rejecting any mixture of grace and works.
Key Quotes
“How long halt ye between two opinions? If the Lord be God, follow Him. And if Baal, follow him.”
“There can be no mixing. Salvation ultimately dependent upon what you do or salvation ultimately dependent upon what Christ has done.”
“If Christ is all, all else is nothing. Put it to death.”
“God is satisfied with what His Son did. Are you? I am.”
The Bible teaches that we cannot halt between two opinions; we must choose one Lord, as stated in 1 Kings 18:21.
In 1 Kings 18:21, Elijah challenges the Israelites with the question, 'How long halt ye between two opinions? If the Lord be God, follow Him: but if Baal, then follow him.' This passage emphasizes that there is no middle ground in our allegiance; one must choose to follow the one true God or turn to false gods. The Israelites had been vacillating between worshiping Jehovah and Baal, seeking advantages from both, which led them into spiritual confusion. Elijah's call was a definitive reminder of the importance of fidelity to the true God, highlighting that divided loyalties are unacceptable in the pursuit of faith.
1 Kings 18:21
The Bible calls us to choose between God and false gods, emphasizing that there is no middle ground.
In 1 Kings 18:21, Elijah challenges the Israelites by asking, 'How long halt ye between two opinions?' This highlights the necessity of making a decisive choice between following the true God, Jehovah, and the false god Baal. The concept of halting between two opinions illustrates the futility of trying to worship both God and idols simultaneously. True worship demands a commitment to the Lord alone, as any other option leads to spiritual compromise and disobedience.
1 Kings 18:21
God's sovereignty in salvation is affirmed in Scripture, particularly in Romans 11:5-6, where it discusses the election of grace.
The doctrine of God's sovereignty in salvation is crucial in Reformed theology and is highlighted in Romans 11:5-6, which states, 'Even so then at this present time also there is a remnant according to the election of grace. And if by grace, then it is no more of works: otherwise grace is no more grace.' This passage reassures believers that God has chosen a remnant out of grace, not based on human works or decisions. This underscores the idea that our salvation rests entirely on God's sovereign choice, which is foundational to our understanding of grace and faith. Moreover, Ephesians 1:4-5 states that God chose us in Christ 'before the foundation of the world,' reinforcing the notion that salvation is by divine initiative, not by chance or human effort.
Romans 11:5-6, Ephesians 1:4-5
Scripture clearly states that salvation is by grace alone, indicating that God's grace is entirely sufficient.
The Apostle Paul addresses the issue of grace versus works in Romans 11:6, stating that if salvation is by grace, it cannot be mixed with works. This underscores the truth that God's grace alone is sufficient for salvation. The juxtaposition of grace and works illustrates that salvation cannot be based on human effort or merit; rather, it relies solely on God's sovereign choice and grace. Ephesians 1:4 confirms this by declaring that believers are chosen in Christ before the foundation of the world, affirming the sufficiency of grace in the plan of salvation.
Romans 11:6, Ephesians 1:4
The atonement of Christ is essential as it is the means through which God reconciles sinners to Himself, fulfilling His purpose of salvation.
The atonement of Christ is central to Christian faith, representing God's plan to reconcile humanity to Himself. The sermon speaks powerfully about how Elijah repaired the altar of the Lord during a time of confusion and apostasy, reestablishing the importance of the atonement. Elijah's actions symbolize the necessity of acknowledging Christ's sacrifice, which ultimately fulfilled the requirements of justice by bearing the penalty for sin. Christ, as the Lamb slain from the foundation of the world, represents God's eternal purpose in establishing atonement for His people. When Christians recognize that Jesus bore their sins and the wrath meant for them, they understand the profound significance of His death, which brings them acceptance before God.
1 Kings 18:30-31, John 1:29
The atonement of Christ is essential because it fully satisfies God's justice and secures salvation for believers.
The atonement of Christ, as discussed in the sermon, is central to the Christian faith because it represents God's eternal purpose to provide a way for sinners to be justified. Christ's atoning sacrifice fulfills the demands of God's justice by bearing the penalty for sin. Through this substitutionary atonement, believers are declared righteous, reconciled to God, and freed from condemnation. The importance of atonement is illustrated in the narrative of Elijah, where the acceptance of a sacrifice symbolizes God's satisfaction. Without the atonement, there is no hope for salvation, making it the cornerstone of the Christian gospel.
1 Kings 18:38-39
Assurance of salvation comes from resting in Christ's finished work and God's satisfaction with that sacrifice, as reflected in Romans 8:1.
Assurance of salvation is fundamentally tied to the recognition of what Christ accomplished through His atoning sacrifice. Romans 8:1 states, 'There is therefore now no condemnation to them which are in Christ Jesus.' This assurance rests on God's satisfaction with the sacrifice of His Son. In the sermon, the fall of fire from heaven symbolizes God's acceptance of Elijah's offering, mirroring how Christ’s sacrifice is fully accepted by God, thus securing salvation for those who believe. When believers grasp that their standing before God is based solely on what Christ has done for them and not on their own merits, they can confidently rest in the knowledge that they are secure in Him, as all whom Christ died for will certainly be saved.
Romans 8:1, 2 Corinthians 5:21
Being elected by grace means that God chooses individuals for salvation based on His will, not on their own merit.
The concept of election by grace is rooted in Scripture, particularly in Romans 11:5-6, where Paul speaks of a remnant chosen according to the election of grace. This election is not based on any actions or qualities of individuals but solely on God's sovereign purpose and mercy. Ephesians 1:4 reinforces this by stating that believers were chosen in Christ before the foundation of the world. Recognizing that election is purely by grace highlights the depth of God's love and the unmerited favor bestowed upon those He chooses, providing assurance of salvation and security in Christ's finished work.
Romans 11:5-6, Ephesians 1:4
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