Todd Nibert's sermon titled "The Holy Ghost Was Not Yet" delves into the theological significance of the Holy Spirit in the context of John 7:37-39. The primary argument centers around the transition from the Spirit's limited work in the Old Testament, primarily among the Jewish people, to the broader outpouring of the Spirit following Jesus' glorification through His death and resurrection. Nibert employs passages from both John 4 and John 16, emphasizing that the Holy Spirit was not yet fully revealed to believers until Christ fulfilled His sacrificial role. He expounds that the Spirit is essential for salvation, relying on key doctrines such as the eternal nature of the Spirit, the necessity of grace for faith, and the indwelling nature of the Spirit in the believer's life. The practical significance of the sermon underscores the believer's satisfaction solely in Christ and the transformative power of the Holy Spirit in imparting faith and enabling true spiritual living.
Key Quotes
“The Holy Ghost was not yet, because that Jesus was not yet glorified.”
“You can't work and believe. If you're working, you're not believing. If you're believing, you're not working.”
“The work of the Holy Spirit in salvation is just as essential as the work of the Father and the work of the Son.”
“When you believe the gospel, you know why you do? Because of God, the Holy Spirit.”
The Bible teaches that the Holy Spirit is the third person of the Trinity, who indwells believers and equips them for life and godliness.
The Holy Spirit, as revealed in Scripture, is the third person of the Trinity, fully God, who plays an essential role in the salvation and sanctification of believers. As Jesus described in John 7:39, the Spirit was not yet given in fullness until Christ was glorified after His resurrection and ascension. The Holy Spirit is characterized as the Comforter who indwells every believer, guiding them into all truth (John 16:13). It is through the Holy Spirit that believers are marked as God's own and empowered to live according to His will.
John 7:39, John 16:13
Salvation is by grace through faith, as affirmed in Ephesians 2:8-9, emphasizing that it is a gift from God, not a result of human works.
The doctrine of salvation by grace through faith is central to Reformed theology, firmly rooted in Ephesians 2:8-9, which states, 'For by grace you have been saved through faith, and that not of yourselves; it is the gift of God, not of works, lest anyone should boast.' This underscores the essential Reformed belief that human effort cannot contribute to salvation; rather, it is solely the work of God. Furthermore, Romans 4:5 reinforces this by highlighting that faith, rather than works, is credited as righteousness for those who believe in Him who justifies the ungodly.
Ephesians 2:8-9, Romans 4:5
Understanding the glorification of Christ is vital as it signifies the completion of His redemptive work and the launching of the Holy Spirit's ministry in believers.
The glorification of Christ, particularly through His death and resurrection, is foundational to Christian faith and understanding. In John 12:23, Jesus speaks of His glorification linked to His impending death on the cross, signifying that His sacrifice was the ultimate act of obedience and love, fulfilling God's eternal purpose (John 17:4). This glorification not only highlights the victory over sin and death but also marks the moment the Holy Spirit begins His vital work in believers. As the Holy Spirit is sent to convict the world of sin, righteousness, and judgment (John 16:8), understanding Christ's glorification is crucial for recognizing the transformative power of the Spirit in the lives of those who believe.
John 12:23, John 17:4, John 16:8
Believing in Christ provides continual satisfaction and assurance of righteousness, as believers find their identity and worth solely in Him.
For Christians, belief in Christ signifies a deep reliance on His finished work for salvation and ongoing life. John 7:38 emphasizes that those who believe will experience a flow of living water, symbolizing the Holy Spirit's indwelling presence, offering continual satisfaction and spiritual vitality. This belief transforms the believer's relationship with God, allowing them to stand before Him justified and without guilt, solely based on Christ's righteousness. It also shapes their identity, enabling them to find worth not in their own actions but in the sufficiency of Christ's atoning sacrifice and the ongoing work of the Holy Spirit in their lives.
John 7:38, Romans 5:1
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