The sermon titled "Natural or Spiritual" by Todd Nibert focuses on the distinction between the natural man and the spiritual man as derived from 1 Corinthians 2:13-16. Nibert argues that the natural man is characterized by a lack of spiritual understanding due to his unregenerate state, while the spiritual man, born of the Spirit, possesses a new nature that allows him to comprehend spiritual truths. Key Scripture references include 1 Corinthians 2:14-15, which emphasize that the natural man cannot receive the things of the Spirit, and Romans 8:7, which describes the carnal mind's enmity against God. The sermon underscores the doctrine of total depravity and the necessity of regeneration, asserting that one must be born of the Spirit to be considered spiritual. The practical significance lies in the call for believers to discern spiritual truths and embrace their identity as individuals who possess the mind of Christ.
Key Quotes
“The natural man is the man who has never been born again... the way he was when he was born into this world. Carnal.”
“If I deny two natures, I'm actually denying total depravity.”
“Only a spiritual man can have communion with God. Only a spiritual man can pray.”
“We have the mind of Christ. Not just that we think like him... we have his mind.”
The Bible contrasts natural men, who are not born again, with spiritual men, who are born of the Spirit of God.
In 1 Corinthians 2, Paul distinguishes between the natural man, who is described as sensual and carnal, and the spiritual man, who has been born again by the Spirit of God. The natural man cannot understand the things of the Spirit because they are spiritually discerned; he lacks the ability to comprehend spiritual truths. On the other hand, the spiritual man discerns all things, as he possesses the mind of Christ and is enabled by the Holy Spirit to understand and embrace the gospel.
1 Corinthians 2:13-16, Romans 8:7-8
The truth of regeneration is confirmed through scripture, which teaches that one must be born of the Spirit to be spiritual.
Regeneration, or the new birth, is a doctrine firmly rooted in scripture. It is taught in texts like John 3, where Jesus emphasizes the necessity of being born from above. Paul elaborates in 1 Corinthians 2, stating that only those born of the Spirit can discern spiritual realities. This transformation is not merely a change in behavior but a profound renewal of the heart that enables believers to understand and appreciate the gospel. By contrasting the natural man with the spiritual man, the Bible affirms that regeneration is essential for knowing God and receiving His truth.
John 3:3, 1 Corinthians 2:14-15
Understanding total depravity is essential as it highlights the need for regeneration and God's grace in salvation.
Total depravity is a fundamental doctrine in Reformed theology that asserts that every aspect of humanity is affected by sin. This includes the mind, will, and emotions, which are in enmity against God. Recognizing total depravity emphasizes the necessity of regeneration through the Holy Spirit; without this new birth, individuals cannot please God or understand spiritual truths. If one denies this doctrine, they risk misunderstanding the nature of salvation, which is entirely a work of God's grace. Thus, acknowledging total depravity is crucial for a correct understanding of the gospel and God's sovereign grace.
Romans 3:10-12, Ephesians 2:1-3
One knows they are born of the Spirit through the spiritual discernment and understanding of God's truth.
A person can know they are born of the Spirit by their ability to understand and embrace the gospel. In 1 John 3, it is stated that those born of God do not commit sin because His seed remains in them, indicating a transformed nature. This transformation results in a new understand of spiritual truths and a desire for communion with God. As the Holy Spirit teaches and reveals God's truths, believers experience a change that confirms their identity as spiritual beings. It is a relationship grounded in faith, characterized by a growing love for God and his Word.
1 John 3:9, John 14:26
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