In the sermon titled "Where Was Thomas?" Todd Nibert explores the significance of the absent disciple during the first appearance of the resurrected Jesus to his followers. The main theological topic addresses the importance of public worship and gathering in the presence of the Lord, as illustrated by Thomas's absence. Nibert emphasizes that while Thomas had prior knowledge of Jesus's resurrection, he chose not to be with the disciples, reflecting a lack of faith that necessitated tangible proof. Scripture references from John 20, specifically verses 24-29, support the argument that believing in Jesus without visual evidence is blessed, highlighting the need for trust in His word. The doctrinal significance lies in underscoring the necessity of communal worship as a means to experience the presence of Christ and the dangers of individualism that can lead to spiritual isolation.
Key Quotes
“The Lord has promised where two or three are gathered together in my name. There I am in the midst of them.”
“There is no substitute for public worship... I wouldn't want to consider wanting to be where he's promised his presence as legalistic.”
“If I think of myself in any light other than the chief of sinners, my thoughts about myself are too high.”
“You cannot, I repeat, you cannot see Him too highly.”
The Bible portrays Thomas as a disciple who doubted Jesus' resurrection until he saw Him.
In John 20:24-29, Thomas, one of the twelve disciples, was not present when Jesus first appeared to the other disciples after His resurrection. He expressed his doubt, insisting that he would not believe without seeing Jesus’ wounds. When Jesus later appeared to him, He invited Thomas to touch His scars, leading to Thomas’ profound declaration, 'My Lord and my God!' This account illustrates both the reality of doubt and the sufficiency of faith in the risen Christ.
John 20:24-29
Public worship is essential because it is where believers gather in Christ's name, and He promises to be present among them.
The sermon emphasizes the vital importance of public worship by referencing Matthew 18:20, where Jesus says, 'For where two or three are gathered in my name, there am I among them.' This highlights the unique presence of Christ in communal worship that cannot be replicated through private devotion alone. Participation in the assembly of believers enriches faith, encourages fellowship, and allows for the proclamation of the gospel, essential for spiritual growth and edification.
Matthew 18:20
Faith in Christ is sufficient for salvation as it rests on His finished work, not on personal merit or experience.
The sermon teaches that true faith places confidence entirely in Jesus Christ and His redemptive work, as articulated in Ephesians 2:8-9, which states that it is by grace we are saved through faith, not of ourselves. This underscores that self-reliance and the need for signs or personal experience diminish the sufficiency of Christ’s atonement. Instead, believers are called to trust solely in His promise of salvation, thus demonstrating that faith itself is a gift from God that aligns with the doctrine of grace.
Ephesians 2:8-9
Thomas' story illustrates that doubt can lead to a deeper understanding of faith and a personal acknowledgment of Christ's lordship.
The account of Thomas, often referred to as 'Doubting Thomas,' highlights the tension between doubt and faith. In John 20:25-29, Thomas’ skepticism serves as an opportunity for Jesus to reveal His identity and glory. By addressing Thomas' doubts directly, Jesus not only reassures him but also commends those who believe without seeing, emphasizing the joy of faith unaccompanied by physical evidence. This narrative encourages believers that struggling with doubt is part of the faith journey, ultimately leading to a stronger affirmation of Christ's sovereignty.
John 20:25-29
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