In Todd Nibert's sermon titled "It Is Finished," the main theological doctrine addressed is the significance of Christ's atoning work as encapsulated in His final words on the cross, "It is finished" (John 19:30). Nibert argues that Jesus’ declaration signifies the completion of His mission to glorify the Father, fulfill the law, and secure salvation for His elect. He references several key Scriptures, including John 4:34 and Matthew 1:21, illustrating Jesus' role in fulfilling God’s will and saving His people from their sins. The sermon emphasizes the doctrine of total depravity and divine grace, underscoring that salvation is fully accomplished in Christ, with no further works necessary for redemption. This teaching reinforces the Reformed belief in justification by faith alone, highlighting that believers can rest in the finished work of Christ without striving to add to it.
Key Quotes
“It is finished. There is nothing left to be done.”
“False religion has you finishing His work... Nothing could be further from the truth. It is finished.”
“Every aspect of His great work of salvation... was finished before there was a creation.”
“You can't be any more saved than you are because you've been saved to the uttermost.”
Jesus' declaration 'It is finished' signifies the completion of His redemptive work on the cross, highlighting that all necessary aspects of salvation have been perfectly fulfilled.
In John 19:30, when Jesus cried out 'It is finished', He confirmed that His mission and the work of salvation were fully accomplished. This statement, spoken in the perfect tense, demonstrates that His work cannot be repeated or added to. It implies that everything necessary for our redemption—from His life of perfect obedience to His sacrificial death—has been completed. Jesus came to glorify the Father, fulfill the law, and save His people from their sins, as stated in Matthew 1:21. This final word encapsulates the essence of the Gospel: there is nothing left for us to do to earn salvation; it has been fully achieved in Christ.
John 19:30, Matthew 1:21
The sufficiency of Jesus' sacrifice is affirmed in Scripture, emphasizing that He saved His people from their sins and accomplished redemption entirely by His grace.
The Bible assures us of the sufficiency of Christ's sacrifice, particularly in Matthew 1:21, which declares that Jesus will save His people from their sins. His statement 'It is finished' signifies that all the work required for our salvation has been fully completed. Hebrews 1:3 reinforces this concept by explaining that Christ, having purged our sins, sat down at the right hand of the Father, indicating that His atoning work is complete. Additionally, Romans 10:4 notes that Christ is the end of the law for righteousness to everyone who believes, concluding that all the demands of the law have been met in Him, thus securing our justification and eternal life.
Matthew 1:21, Hebrews 1:3, Romans 10:4
'Rest' in Christ signifies the peace and assurance of salvation, acknowledging that His work is complete and nothing remains for us to do.
The concept of resting in Christ is foundational to the Christian faith. As seen in Hebrews 4:3, we which have believed enter into rest because of the finished work of Christ. This rest reflects an understanding that all of our efforts to achieve righteousness are unnecessary; Christ has accomplished it entirely on our behalf. The rest that believers experience is not merely physical but spiritual, as we receive the assurance that our sins are forgiven and our status before God is secure. By faith, we rest in the finished work of Christ, eliminating any need for self-justification or further sacrifices, anchoring our confidence entirely in Him who has completed the work of salvation.
Hebrews 4:3
The phrase 'mission accomplished' underscores that Jesus successfully completed His mission of salvation, fulfilling all prophecies and requirements for redemption.
The idea of 'mission accomplished' closely ties to Jesus' declaration 'It is finished.' This phrase encapsulates the entirety of Christ's work on earth—from fulfilling Old Testament prophecies to establishing a new covenant through His death and resurrection. Jesus declared His mission complete, not just in terms of His death but also in fulfilling the entire law and satisfying God's justice. In Luke 19:10, He affirms His purpose, stating that He came to seek and save the lost. Thus, the significance lies in recognizing that through His life, death, and resurrection, the promises of God have been fulfilled, providing an eternal basis for our salvation and the opportunity for all to come to Him in faith.
Luke 19:10, John 19:30
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