The sermon "Whose Heart The Lord Opened" by Eric Floyd addresses the providence of God in the conversion of Lydia, illustrating the Reformed doctrine of divine election and the necessity of grace in salvation. Floyd emphasizes how Lydia, a businesswoman from Thyatira, was led to Philippi and positioned to hear the Gospel at the right moment, highlighting the sovereignty of God in orchestrating circumstances for His purposes. Scripture references such as Acts 16:14 and Romans 10:13-15 support the argument that God actively seeks out His chosen people, as seen in the lives of both Lydia and the jailer. The practical significance lies in recognizing that salvation is not a result of human will but is initiated and accomplished by God alone, leading the believer to worship and respond to His Word.
Key Quotes
“The Lord opened her heart to attend the things which were spoken of by Paul.”
“Almighty God orders and directs all things after the counsel of his own will.”
“Salvation is not by the deeds of the law... Salvation is of the Lord.”
“He must take out that old stony heart and give us a new heart.”
The Bible emphasizes God's sovereignty in guiding individuals to hear the gospel and believe.
God's providence is clearly illustrated in the meeting of Lydia and Paul in Acts 16:14, where it states that the Lord opened Lydia's heart to attend to the message preached by Paul. This passage shows that God's plans are intricately designed, bringing individuals to specific places at specific times to receive His word. For Lydia, it was at the riverside in Philippi, a journey of over 300 miles driven by God's own will.
This aligns with Scriptures like Ezekiel 34:11, which proclaim God's active role as a shepherd who seeks out His scattered sheep. He orchestrates the meetings of His chosen messengers and those He has chosen to redeem. Thus, every conversion story is underpinned by God's sovereign hand, demonstrating that faith comes through hearing, and that hearing comes by the word of God (Romans 10:17).
Acts 16:14, Ezekiel 34:11, Romans 10:17
The Bible teaches that God alone has the power to open hearts to receive the truth of the gospel.
In Acts 16:14, the phrase 'whose heart the Lord opened' underscores the necessity of divine intervention in the human heart for genuine faith to occur. Without God's grace to open our hearts, we remain spiritually blind and deaf to the saving message of Christ. This parallels with the biblical assertion that the natural man does not receive the things of the Spirit (1 Corinthians 2:14).
Furthermore, the transformation seen in Lydia—her worship, attentiveness to Paul's preaching, and subsequent baptism—all flow from the initial act of God opening her heart. This affirms the Reformed perspective that regeneration precedes faith; only when the Holy Spirit transforms an individual can they recognize and embrace the truth of the gospel. In essence, faith is a gift from God, revealed to us by His grace.
Acts 16:14, 1 Corinthians 2:14
Lydia's background signifies that God reaches individuals from all walks of life for salvation.
Lydia, identified as a seller of purple from Thyatira, reflects how God’s call to salvation encompasses diverse backgrounds and professions. Her status as a businesswoman does not preclude her from understanding and receiving the gospel; rather, it highlights that God's grace is not restricted to societal norms or expectations. In Acts 16:14, Lydia is described as a worshiper of God, already seeking truth and showing a responsiveness to divine revelation.
This context reminds us that God's grace is predicated not on our professions or status, but on His redemptive purpose. Lydia’s narrative reinforces the Reformed understanding that God's elect come from every corner of society, chosen by Him to respond to His gospel. Her conversion models a faith that transforms and leads to an active response, embracing community through baptism as a testament of newfound faith—a crucial theme echoing throughout Scripture.
Acts 16:14
Preaching the gospel is vital because it is the means through which God reveals His truth and brings about faith.
The necessity of gospel preaching is embedded in Scripture, as demonstrated in Romans 10:13-15, which states, 'How shall they believe in him of whom they have not heard? And how shall they hear without a preacher?' The act of preaching serves as the conduit through which God’s word penetrates hearts, allowing individuals to hear and respond to the message of salvation.
In Lydia's case, Paul's arrival and preaching at the riverside illustrates God's providential orchestration in delivering His word. Importantly, salvation springs from hearing the gospel and a divine response that follows. This aligns with the Reformed doctrine that emphasizes the power of God's word to effectually call His chosen people. Therefore, preaching is not merely about imparting information but is an essential, Spirit-led tool that God uses to bring life's transformation and conversion.
Romans 10:13-15, Acts 16:14
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