Caleb Hickman’s sermon on Hebrews 13:8-9 centers around the immutability of Christ and His character as “The Lord Is.” The preacher emphasizes that God revealing Himself is essential to understanding who He is and how salvation is received, contrasting human attempts to define God with the genuine knowledge found in Scripture. Key arguments include the necessity of Christ's sacrifice as the only means of atonement (referencing Genesis and Psalm 5), the unconditional nature of God's love and mercy, and the sovereignty of God in choosing His people for salvation. The significance of Christ being "the same yesterday, today, and forever" offers a source of comfort and assurance, affirming that God's truth is unchanging and entirely dependable. The exploration underscores the necessity of divine revelation and grace for understanding one’s own sin and need for redemption through Christ.
Key Quotes
“The only way we’ll believe is if the Lord be our teacher.”
“His work was finished from the foundation of the world. He does not change.”
“If the Lord doesn’t shock us to life, we’re going to remain dead.”
“The good news of the gospel is Christ became the substitute of those people and endured the full fury of God's wrath.”
The Bible teaches that God is sovereign over all creation, choosing whom He will save.
Scripture consistently affirms God's sovereignty, indicating that He has the ultimate authority over creation and salvation. For instance, Romans 9 explains that God has mercy on whom He chooses and hardens whom He wills, highlighting that His decisions are based on His divine will and purpose rather than human merit. This sovereignty reassures believers that their salvation is secure, as it rests not on their own actions but on God's unchanging character and promises.
Romans 9:15-18, Ephesians 1:4-5
Christ’s atonement is sufficient because He declared on the cross, 'It is finished,' confirming the complete payment for sin.
The sufficiency of Christ's atonement is assured through His own declaration that 'It is finished' on the cross (John 19:30). This statement signifies that He successfully fulfilled the sacrificial requirements by bearing the sins of His people. The permanence of His sacrifice is emphasized in Hebrews 10:14, which states that by one offering, He has perfected forever those who are being sanctified. Thus, Christ's atonement is not only sufficient but effective for all those He came to redeem.
John 19:30, Hebrews 10:14
The doctrine of original sin explains humanity's inherent depravity and need for Christ's redemption.
Original sin is a critical doctrine in Reformed theology, illustrating that all humanity is born with a sinful nature due to Adam's transgression. Romans 5:12 teaches that sin entered the world through one man, bringing death to all because all have sinned. Understanding this concept is vital for Christians because it highlights the necessity of God’s grace for salvation. Without recognizing our sinful state, we cannot appreciate the depth of Christ's redemptive work or our need for His righteousness.
Romans 5:12, Ephesians 2:1-3
God’s mercy is foundational to salvation as it is not based on our works but on His grace.
God's mercy plays a central role in salvation, providing hope for sinners who cannot merit their own righteousness. Ephesians 2:4-5 emphasizes that God, rich in mercy, saves us not because of our works but according to His great love. This mercy is shown through Christ's sacrifice, where He paid the penalty for our sins, allowing us to receive grace instead of judgment. Understanding God's mercy reshapes how we view our own salvation and instills gratitude for His unmerited favor.
Ephesians 2:4-5, Titus 3:5
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