In his sermon titled "Resting or Restless," Caleb Hickman addresses the theological topic of rest in relation to salvation, emphasizing the sufficiency of Christ's sacrifice and the futility of human works in achieving righteousness before God. The key arguments stress that attempts to add works or sacrifices to salvation are manifestations of restlessness and self-righteousness, contrasting this with true resting in Christ's completed work as presented in Hebrews 10:11-13. Hickman argues that the priests' continual sacrifices symbolized a lack of true rest, while Jesus's singular, perfect sacrifice enables believers to cease from their own works. The practical significance lies in the assurance that salvation is entirely based on Christ’s merit, not human effort, which should bring profound peace to believers who rest fully in Him.
Key Quotes
“Either we're resting or we are restless. If we're resting, we're resting in the finished work of the Lord Jesus Christ as our righteousness before God.”
“The sacrifice you and I do the Lord will not accept it. He accepts one sacrifice to put away sin. What is that sacrifice? It's the Lord Jesus Christ on the cross.”
“If we were to do one thing as part of our salvation, we're just adding iniquity. That's all we can do.”
“We are not saved because we rest. We're not justified because we believe. We're not sanctified because of what we do or don't do. We are saved because the Lord saved us, therefore we rest.”
The Bible teaches that resting in the finished work of Christ is essential for salvation and peace with God.
The entirety of Hebrews 10 emphasizes the superiority of Christ's once-for-all sacrifice over the repeated sacrifices of the Old Testament priests, pointing to the necessity of resting in His completed work. Only Christ's sacrifice can take away sins, as every other effort, including our works or sacrifices, is insufficient. This concept of resting means ceasing from our own efforts to attain righteousness and instead trusting solely in the righteousness provided through Christ. Romans 8 also reinforces this by illustrating that those who are spiritually minded, resting in Christ, find life and peace, while those striving in the flesh cannot please God.
Hebrews 10:11-13, Romans 8:5-11
The sufficiency of Christ's sacrifice is confirmed in Scripture, highlighting that it forever removes the need for further sacrifices.
Hebrews 10 explicates that Christ offered one sacrifice for sins forever and then sat down at the right hand of God, indicating His work is completed and accepted by the Father. This seating affirms that there are no further sacrifices required for redemption. Additionally, Scripture indicates that men, when striving for their own righteousness through works, are unaware they are adding to their sin instead of obtaining true forgiveness. Christ’s sacrifice alone is sufficient because it fulfills the Law's demands, unlike the continual offerings that could not remove sin. Thus, believers rest assured in the one true sacrifice that is entirely sufficient.
Hebrews 10:12-13, Romans 10:3
Resting in Christ is essential because it signifies our complete reliance on His righteousness, not our works.
Resting in Christ is crucial because it indicates we abandon our attempts at self-justification and affirm faith in Him for our standing before God. The sermon posits that a person can believe they are resting while actually being restless if they are still attempting to earn salvation through works or sacrifices. True rest comes when we acknowledge that only Christ's perfect work qualifies us for salvation. This resting is a divine gift of grace, enabling us to cease from our struggles and self-righteousness. Thus, when we trust in Christ alone, we find real peace and assurance of salvation.
Hebrews 10:11-12, Galatians 2:16, Romans 8:1-2
Being restless in faith refers to relying on personal efforts or righteousness instead of fully trusting in Christ.
Restlessness in faith stems from an individual's attempt to attain righteousness through their actions rather than relying on Christ's completed work. The sermon stresses that many are unaware they are restless; they might feel secure because of their religious observances or moral living. However, this self-reliance breeds insecurity, as it creates a false narrative of righteousness. When individuals do not cease from their works, they are, in essence, claiming that their actions contribute to their justification, which is contrary to Scripture. True peace and assurance are found only in trusting Christ fully and not in ourselves.
Hebrews 10:11, Matthew 7:22-23, Galatians 2:16
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