Caleb Hickman's sermon titled "End of the Law," expounds on the doctrine of justification by faith through the lens of Philippians 3:4-12. The preacher emphasizes that true believers have "no confidence in the flesh" and that salvation is entirely the work of God, not dependent on human effort or adherence to the law. Hickman references Paul's testimony of his past confidence in religious pedigree and law observance, arguing that the law cannot make anyone righteous but instead reveals humanity's inherent sinfulness and inability to meet God's standards. Supporting texts include Romans 10, which proclaims that "Christ is the end of the law for righteousness to everyone that believeth," underscoring that faith in Christ alone brings righteousness. The practical significance is the assurance that since believers are united with Christ, they are free from the law's condemnation, leading to a life empowered by grace rather than law.
Key Quotes
“The law cannot make a man or a woman righteous by them keeping it. It does the opposite of that. It creates iniquity. It creates sin unto death.”
“There is no righteousness in keeping the Lord's law. The entirety of the law was not given to fix sin. It was not given to fix sin. It was given to reveal sin.”
“If you can say that, the Lord's the doer of it. Our righteousness is filthy rags, isn't it? It's dung. It's worthless.”
“Look to Christ. Don't look to yourself. Don't look to your ability to put to death the law. We can't. We can't.”
The Bible teaches that true believers have no confidence in the flesh but rather trust wholly in Christ for their salvation (Philippians 3:3).
In Philippians 3:3, Paul emphasizes the importance of rejoicing in Christ Jesus and having no confidence in the flesh. This reveals a fundamental truth of the gospel: that true salvation and righteousness cannot be achieved through human efforts or merit. The flesh, which symbolizes our natural sinful state, can never produce righteousness. When one truly sees God as holy and themselves as sinful, the realization dawns that our attempts to earn God's favor are futile. This moment of repentance leads to faith, where we find that Christ alone is the basis for our justification and righteousness, freeing us from any reliance on our own works.
Philippians 3:3
Christ is the end of the law for righteousness because he fulfills the law's demands on behalf of his people (Romans 10:4).
Romans 10:4 states, 'For Christ is the end of the law for righteousness to everyone that believes.' This declaration signifies that Christ has perfectly fulfilled the requirements of the moral, ceremonial, and civil law for his people. The law was never intended to provide righteousness but rather to expose sin and reveal our need for a Savior. Since Christ has completed the law's requirements, believers are no longer under its condemnation. Instead, we are seen as righteous in God's eyes because of Christ's obedience and sacrifice, thus freeing us from the law's demands and enabling us to rest in his grace.
Romans 10:4
Understanding total depravity illustrates our complete inability to achieve righteousness on our own, necessitating reliance on Christ alone (Ephesians 2:1).
Total depravity teaches that every aspect of humanity is affected by sin, leaving us unable to please God without divine intervention. Ephesians 2:1 states, 'And you were dead in the trespasses and sins.' This means that, apart from God's grace, we are spiritually dead and incapable of earning salvation through our actions or decisions. Recognizing our total depravity leads us to the profound understanding that we need a Savior who can give us a new heart and the faith to believe. Only by understanding our desperate condition can we fully appreciate the grace offered through Christ, who redeems us and makes us new creations.
Ephesians 2:1
Being dead to the law in Christ means that believers are no longer bound by its demands for righteousness due to Christ’s fulfillment of the law (Romans 7:4).
Romans 7:4 explains that believers are dead to the law through the body of Christ so we can be married to another, specifically to Christ who is raised from the dead. This signifies that through Christ's death, the legal demands of the law have been satisfied, and we are set free from its condemnation. Our former status as sinners under the law has changed to being justified and declared righteous because of Christ's perfect obedience. This does not mean that the moral implications of God’s law are irrelevant; rather, it emphasizes that obeying the law is no longer the means by which we attain righteousness but a response to God's grace and love.
Romans 7:4
Repentance and faith are essential because they reflect a heart transformed by grace, leading to trust in Christ as our only righteousness (Philippians 3:9).
Repentance and faith are critical components of the Christian experience, as emphasized in Philippians 3:9, where Paul desires to be found in Christ, not having his own righteousness from the law, but that which is through faith in Christ. Repentance is a changing of the mind that recognizes the futility of self-righteousness and seeks forgiveness in Christ. Faith, then, is the trust that God grants us to rely solely on Christ’s finished work. Together, they signify the believer’s acknowledgment of their sinfulness and need for a Savior, reinforcing the truth that our standing before God is based solely on Christ's righteousness, not our own efforts.
Philippians 3:9
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