In Caleb Hickman's sermon "Spirit Stirred, Spirit Raised," the main theological topic addressed is the divine awakening and sovereign grace of God, particularly as it relates to the Israelites' return from Babylonian captivity. Hickman argues that the Israelites' return, prophesied and orchestrated by God, symbolizes His power to raise a remnant of His people, evidenced by the stirring of their spirits, which parallels God's work of regeneration in individuals today. Key Scripture references include Ezra 1, which demonstrates how God stirred Cyrus to issue a call for the Jews to return and rebuild the temple, and Galatians 4:3-7, which speaks to the bondage of sin and the adoption of believers as sons through God's sovereign grace. The doctrinal significance of this message lies in the Reformed understanding of election and regeneration, emphasizing that salvation is wholly an act of God’s grace, not dependent on human will, and that it is God who awakens His people from spiritual slumber, just as He stirred the hearts of the Israelites.
Key Quotes
“The only reason that 1.65% went back from the captivity is because God raised their spirit.”
“He awakens us by the preaching of the gospel according to his purpose.”
“When it comes time, when it comes time, he'll stir the spirit of his elected bride and she will return unto him.”
“What would make a sinner side with God against themselves and cry out of a Father? It has to be all of grace.”
The Bible teaches that God's sovereignty is central to salvation, as He stirs and awakens people's hearts according to His purpose.
Scripture declares that God's sovereignty is absolute, particularly in matters of salvation. As seen in Ezra 1 and Galatians 4:3-7, the Lord actively stirs the spirits of His chosen people. This means that faith itself is a gift from God, not a product of human effort or decision. In the fullness of time, God sent His Son to redeem those under the law, showcasing His sovereign choice in electing a remnant to salvation. Throughout the Bible, we see God's control over hearts, as highlighted in Proverbs 21:1, 'The king's heart is in the hand of the Lord; he directs it like a watercourse wherever he pleases.' Thus, God's sovereignty guarantees that His will will be accomplished in the salvation of His people.
Ezra 1; Galatians 4:3-7; Proverbs 21:1
God's grace is sufficient for salvation through Christ's sacrifice, which fully satisfies God's justice.
The sufficiency of God's grace for salvation stems from the work accomplished by Christ on the cross. Jesus fulfilled all of God's requirements for justice, making it possible for sinners to be declared righteous. In Galatians 4:4-5, we see that God sent His Son to redeem those under the law, highlighting the bond of grace that now exists between God and His people. This grace is not only unmerited favor but also the active power that brings about regeneration and faith in the chosen. As Romans 8:30 states, 'And those he predestined, he also called; those he called, he also justified; those he justified, he also glorified.' Therefore, God's grace is entirely effective and sufficient for salvation.
Galatians 4:4-5; Romans 8:30
Understanding election is crucial as it reveals God's sovereign choice and the security of believers in Christ.
The doctrine of election is central to understanding the nature of God's grace. It provides assurance that salvation is not based on human choice or effort but entirely on God's sovereign will and purpose. When we see that God has chosen us as His own before the foundation of the world, as stated in Ephesians 1:4-5, we can have confidence in our salvation. This teaching also emphasizes the security of believers; as those chosen by God, we cannot lose our standing before Him. Romans 8:31-39 helps reinforce this by assuring us that nothing can separate us from the love of God. Therefore, knowing about election fosters humility, confidence, and a deep appreciation for God's merciful grace.
Ephesians 1:4-5; Romans 8:31-39
God awakens people to faith by His Spirit, bringing them to life from spiritual death.
The awakening to faith is a work of God’s Spirit, initiated by His sovereign grace. In the same way the Lord stirred the spirits of those who returned to rebuild the temple in Ezra 1, He prompts and quickens the hearts of His chosen individuals. This is illustrated in Galatians 4:6, where God sends the Spirit of His Son into believers’ hearts, enabling them to cry out 'Abba, Father.' This spiritual awakening is akin to being regenerated; those who were once dead in trespasses and sins are made alive in Christ. Ephesians 2:1-5 reinforces this by stating, 'But God, who is rich in mercy, made us alive with Christ even when we were dead in transgressions.' This work of grace is entirely a divine initiation, ensuring that those awakened will respond in faith.
Ezra 1; Galatians 4:6; Ephesians 2:1-5
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