In Caleb Hickman's sermon "Six Cannot Equal Seven," the main theological topic addressed is the distinction between humanity's state as created beings and the perfection of Christ, symbolized by the numbers six and seven respectively. Hickman argues that man, represented by the number six, is created sinless but not perfect, highlighting the difference between these two states. He supports his claims with Scripture references from Genesis 1-3, focusing on man’s creation, disobedience, and the consequences of sin, as well as Revelation 13:18, which ties the number of the beast back to mankind's inherent fallibility. The sermon emphasizes the necessity of divine intervention through Christ to achieve perfection (seven), underscoring the Reformed doctrine of total depravity and that human efforts cannot attain salvation. The practical significance lies in recognizing the believer's need for reliance on Christ alone for righteousness, positioning believers as being made perfect through their union with Him.
Key Quotes
“Six cannot equal seven. No matter what you do in and of yourself, you cannot add anything to your stature.”
“If we don’t understand how far down we fail in our father, Adam, how truly abased we are, how truly depraved we are by nature, there is no foundation to build upon after that.”
“The believer looks to Christ as all in their salvation... Our life is hid in Christ.”
“Everything we touch, we mess up, but everything he is and everything he touched is made perfect and beautiful.”
Genesis teaches that God created man in His image, giving him dominion over the earth.
In Genesis 1:26-27, we see that God created man in His own image, which reflects the dignity and worth bestowed upon humanity. Man was created on the sixth day, and is given authority over all living things on earth. This divine act signifies that humanity holds a unique position in creation, called to exercise dominion responsibly. Furthermore, Genesis 2:15-17 emphasizes that God placed Adam in the garden to care for it and provided him with one commandment, highlighting the importance of obedience to God's will.
Genesis 1:26-27, Genesis 2:15-17
Scripture confirms mankind's total depravity through the fall of Adam in Genesis, which results in sin and death entering the world.
The doctrine of total depravity is grounded in Genesis 3, where the disobedience of Adam leads to sin entering the world, bringing death to all. Romans 5:12 states, 'Wherefore, as by one man sin entered into the world, and death by sin; and so death passed upon all men, for that all have sinned.' This illustrates that through Adam's transgression, every person is born into a corrupted state, unable to achieve salvation on their own merit. Therefore, total depravity encompasses not just an absence of goodness, but a nature inclined towards sin, necessitating divine intervention for redemption.
Genesis 3, Romans 5:12
The doctrine of original sin reveals humanity's inherent sinful nature, which underscores the need for Christ's redemptive work.
Original sin is critical for understanding the human condition and God's plan for salvation. As revealed in Romans 5:19, 'For as by one man's disobedience many were made sinners, so by the obedience of one shall many be made righteous,' we see that the consequences of Adam's fall affect all of humanity. This highlights our helplessness apart from Christ and the necessity of His sacrificial atonement. Recognizing original sin helps believers appreciate the depth of God's grace in providing a Savior and motivates a dependence on Christ for spiritual life and righteousness.
Romans 5:19, Genesis 3
In Scripture, the number six represents man while seven symbolizes divine perfection, highlighting our need for God to transform us.
The teaching that 'six cannot equal seven' illustrates the gap between humanity and God's standard of holiness. Six, representing man, signifies imperfection and inability, while seven denotes completeness and perfection in God. The message is clear: no matter how hard we strive or what works we perform, we cannot reach God's righteous standard on our own. This emphasizes the grace of God through Jesus Christ, who stands between humanity and the perfection required by God, effectively transforming 'sixes' into 'sevens' by His atoning sacrifice.
Romans 3:23, Revelation 13:18
The fall reveals humanity's need for salvation, which can only be fulfilled through Christ's redemptive work.
Adam's fall is pivotal for understanding the doctrine of salvation. Romans 5:12 tells us that through one man's sin, death entered the world, thus staining all of humanity. This foundational event elucidates our desperate need for a Savior. The gospel reveals that the righteousness lost in Adam is restored in Christ, as Romans 5:19 elaborates. Those who are in Christ are made righteous, highlighting the transformation that occurs through faith in Him. The fall underscores the nature of sin and the necessity of a substitute, pointing believers to the grace found in Christ.
Romans 5:12, Romans 5:19
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