In Caleb Hickman's sermon titled "Spotted Sheep of His Election," he explores the doctrine of election within the context of Genesis 30, highlighting the themes of God's covenant of grace and the assurance of salvation for the elect. Hickman emphasizes that God's covenant is not based on human merit but on His sovereign choice to redeem sinners, likening Jacob's request for spotted sheep to God's selection of the unworthy for salvation. He references key passages such as Ezekiel 16:60 and Hebrews 10:16 to illustrate that God's covenant with His elect is everlasting and rooted in Christ's complete and finished work. The sermon underscores the idea that salvation is entirely the work of God, independent of human effort, affirming the Reformed doctrine of grace and the concept of total depravity, wherein only those who recognize their shortcomings (or "spots") are eligible to receive Christ's salvation.
Key Quotes
“This covenant that we hope in is not the covenant of works. It's not the covenant of do and live. It's the covenant of grace.”
“You must be made a sinner in order to meet a Savior.”
“God saved his spotted sheep before time. Did you know that spotted is the qualification? You must be spotted in order to be God's sheep.”
“The Lord will not take the offerings of our hands. The Lord will not accept us as we are.”
The covenant of grace is an agreement between God the Father and God the Son to redeem the elect, highlighting God's unmerited favor.
The covenant of grace is a foundational doctrine in Scripture, primarily representing an agreement between God the Father and God the Son before the foundation of the world. This covenant is distinct from the covenant of works made with Adam, which man failed to uphold. In contrast, the covenant of grace emphasizes God's initiating grace towards His elect, making it clear that salvation is not contingent upon human actions but is a gift bestowed upon the chosen. This covenant assures believers of their redemption through Christ's finished work, as noted in Ezekiel 16:60, where God remembers His covenant to provide everlasting mercy.
Ezekiel 16:60, Hebrews 10:16
The truth of election is grounded in Scripture's declarations of God's sovereign choice and the assurance of His covenant with Christ.
Election is a doctrine rooted in the sovereign choice of God, articulated in various biblical passages that attest to God's selective purpose in salvation. Romans 8:28-30 outlines the chain of salvation that includes foreknowledge, predestination, and calling, emphasizing that God has a divine plan for those He has chosen. The covenant of grace supports this doctrine by illustrating that it was made before time and secured through the sacrifice of Christ, who redeems those whom the Father has elected. Thus, the certainty of election rests on God's unchanging nature and the fulfillment of His promises.
Romans 8:28-30, Ephesians 1:4-5
Understanding grace is vital as it emphasizes that salvation is an unearned gift from God and not a result of our works.
The importance of understanding grace cannot be overstated in the Christian faith, as it is foundational to the doctrine of salvation. Grace reveals the nature of God as loving and merciful, offering salvation to sinners who cannot earn it through their deeds. Ephesians 2:8-9 underscores that we are saved by grace through faith and that this is not of ourselves; it is the gift of God. A clear grasp of grace cultivates humility in believers, recognizing their complete dependence on God's mercy rather than any self-righteousness. This understanding leads to a life of gratitude and obedience that is motivated by love for God and His unmerited favor.
Ephesians 2:8-9, Hebrews 4:16
Being a spotted sheep refers to those whom God has chosen, marked by their imperfections yet redeemed through Christ's righteousness.
The imagery of being a spotted sheep encapsulates the reality of human imperfection and the sovereignty of God's election. In the sermon, Jacob's request for the spotted and speckled sheep symbolizes the elect, who, despite their flaws and blemishes, are chosen for salvation. This is a powerful reminder that God does not require perfection from His people but instead looks to His Son's righteousness to cover their sins. As stated in the sermon, the Lord Jesus Christ, through His sacrifice, cleanses those who see themselves as spotted from their sins, affirming that grace is given to those who acknowledge their need for redemption. This highlights the essence of the Gospel—that Christ came to save sinners, making the spotted sheep of His election fit for God's kingdom.
Isaiah 53:6, John 10:14-15
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