In the sermon titled "No Man Can Come," Tom Harding addresses the Reformed doctrine of total depravity and the necessity of divine intervention in salvation, derived from John 6:44-45. He argues that human beings, due to their fallen nature, lack the ability or inclination to come to Christ without being drawn by the Father. Harding elaborates on the nature of this divine drawing and emphasizes that genuine faith and repentance are irrevocably linked to God's sovereign grace acting through the Holy Spirit. He supports his arguments with various scriptural references, including John 5:39 and Romans 8:7, which illustrate the perverse state of the human will and the darkened understanding of those apart from Christ. The practical significance of this sermon lies in its affirmation of God's initiative in salvation, which humbles human pride and points to the necessity of God's grace in transforming hearts before any coming to Christ can occur.
Key Quotes
“No man can come to me except the Father which hath sent me draw him.”
“Coming to Christ is the very first effect of regeneration.”
“Without the supernatural, irresistible influence of the Holy Spirit, no man will ever be savingly drawn or constrained to the Lord Jesus Christ.”
“The Spirit of God, when He draws us... teaches us two things: the sinfulness of sin and the glory of Christ.”
The Bible states that no one can come to Christ unless drawn by the Father (John 6:44).
The Bible clearly teaches that coming to Christ is not an action that one can initiate on their own. According to John 6:44, Jesus says, 'No man can come to me except the Father which hath sent me draw him.' This emphasizes the necessity of divine intervention in the process of salvation. It illustrates that before a person can believe or accept Christ, God must first work in their heart through the Holy Spirit. Salvation is thus rooted in God's sovereign grace and purpose, which He established before the foundation of the world.
John 6:44, John 6:35-36, 1 John 5:1
Scripture reveals that man's will is corrupt and cannot come to God unless drawn by the Holy Spirit (Romans 8:7).
The Scriptures affirm that man's inherent nature is depraved as a result of the fall. Romans 8:7 states that 'the carnal mind is enmity against God,' indicating that the human will is fundamentally opposed to God. Because of this depravity, man cannot seek or choose God on his own. The necessity of God's drawing illustrates that, apart from a supernatural work of the Holy Spirit, one cannot come to Christ savingly. This established doctrine reflects the historic Reformed understanding of total depravity and the need for divine grace in regeneration.
Romans 8:7, John 6:44
Regeneration is essential because it transforms the heart, enabling one to come to Christ in faith (1 John 5:1).
Regeneration is a vital theology in Reformed thought, signifying the spiritual rebirth that is necessary for salvation. 1 John 5:1 indicates, 'Whosoever believeth that Jesus is the Christ is born of God.' This means one must be born anew, or regenerated, before they can truly believe and come to Christ. Regeneration changes a person's heart and mind, making them receptive to the gospel and the spiritual realities of Christ's atoning work. Without this divine intervention, no one would willingly turn to God or embrace Christ as Lord and Savior.
1 John 5:1, John 6:44-45
God draws men to Christ through His Word and by the Holy Spirit (John 6:45).
The method of God’s drawing encompasses both His word and the work of the Holy Spirit. According to John 6:45, 'It is written in the prophets, and they shall be all taught of God. Every man, therefore, that hath heard and hath learned of the Father cometh to me.' This scripture highlights the role of the Holy Spirit in teaching and illuminating the sinner’s understanding, leading them to recognize their sinfulness and the glory of Christ. Through the powerful preaching of the gospel and the inward working of the Spirit, God effectively draws sinners to Himself, allowing them to embrace salvation in faith.
John 6:45, Isaiah 54:13, 2 Timothy 1:9
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