In the sermon titled "Call His Name Jesus," Tom Harding addresses the profound theological implications of Christ’s incarnation as detailed in Matthew 1:21. The central theme is the identity and purpose of Jesus Christ as the Savior, emphasizing that He came to save His people from their sins. Harding articulately answers four critical questions regarding the reasons for Christ's coming, His nature as the eternal Son of God, the specific group of people He aims to save, and the means by which salvation is accomplished. Scripture references such as Philippians 2 and Isaiah 53 are employed to highlight Christ's dual nature as fully God and fully man, as well as His role in the covenant of grace to effectuate redemption. The significance of this message lies in its affirmation of particular redemption—a core Reformed doctrine—demonstrating that Christ's atoning work is specific to those chosen by God, providing assurance of salvation rooted in His successful sacrifice.
Key Quotes
“He came as the Savior, Son of God, to secure salvation for his people.”
“If Jesus Christ is not God, we have no Savior. We have no salvation, and we have no pardon.”
“His people were His people long before He saved them.”
“Salvation is of the Lord... He saves us according to the Scriptures.”
The Bible states that Jesus came to save His people from their sins (Matthew 1:21).
The purpose of Jesus' coming is clearly laid out in Matthew 1:21, where the angel tells Joseph, 'She shall bring forth a son, and thou shalt call his name Jesus, for he shall save his people from their sins.' This highlights that Jesus came for a specific mission: to fulfill Scripture and to provide salvation to those given to Him by God. His role encompasses that of prophet, priest, and king, as He secures everlasting salvation and redemption for His people through His own sacrifice. Notably, He did not come to attempt salvation for all indiscriminately, but specifically for those who are referred to as 'His people.'
Matthew 1:21, Isaiah 53:5-6
We know Jesus is God because Scripture affirms His divine nature as the eternal Son (John 1:14, John 10:30).
The identity of Jesus as God is foundational in Christian theology, supported by various scripture passages. For instance, John 1:14 states, 'The Word was made flesh and dwelt among us,' indicating that Jesus is God incarnate. Furthermore, Jesus Himself affirmed His divinity when He said, 'I and my Father are one' (John 10:30). Understanding that Jesus is the eternal Son of God means recognizing His equality with the Father and His shared divine essence. If Jesus were anything less than God, our faith would be in vain, as we would lack a true and sufficient Savior capable of atoning for our sins.
John 1:14, John 10:30, Philippians 2:6
Jesus came to save His people, which refers to those chosen by God before the foundation of the world (Ephesians 1:4).
The people Jesus came to save are specifically referred to as 'His people' in Matthew 1:21, indicating a particularity in His redemptive work. These individuals are described throughout Scripture as 'His sheep,' 'His seed,' and 'His elect.' In Acts 20:28, it is made clear that God purchased the church with His own blood, confirming that Christ's death was intended for His people rather than for all people universally. This teaching emphasizes the doctrine of particular redemption, asserting that Jesus' sacrificial death was designed to secure the salvation of those whom God chose and gave to Him before the world began. Thus, true salvation is exclusively for the elect—those who are aware of their sinfulness and their need for a Savior.
Matthew 1:21, Acts 20:28, Ephesians 1:4
Jesus saves His people through redemption by His blood, regeneration, and resurrection (Romans 5:9).
The salvation provided by Jesus encompasses several vital aspects: redemption, regeneration, and resurrection. First, He redeems us through His blood, as affirmed in 1 Peter 1:18-19, where it states we are redeemed by the precious blood of Christ. This redemption addresses the penalty of sin, freeing His people from its curse. Secondly, we experience regeneration, as described in Ephesians 2:1, where believers are made alive in Christ, signifying that they are no longer under the power of sin but instead empowered by the Spirit. Lastly, Jesus also provides for our future resurrection, assuring us that He will present us faultless before God. Romans 4:25 emphasizes that He was raised for our justification, marking the culmination of our salvation. Thus, His work effectively secures not just forgiveness but also transformation and eternal life for His followers.
Romans 5:9, Ephesians 2:1, 1 Peter 1:18-19
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