In the sermon titled "The Lord God Omnipotent Reigneth," Tom Harding addresses the theological doctrine of God's sovereignty as depicted in Revelation 19:1-6. Harding emphasizes the unending reign of God, asserting that His authority is absolute and eternal, without beginning or end. Throughout his sermon, he cites multiple Scripture references, particularly from the book of Revelation and the Psalms, such as Psalm 93 and Revelation 1:6, to demonstrate that God is the sovereign ruler over all creation, providence, and salvation. He stresses that all salvation comes solely from God, highlighting the Reformed understanding of sovereign grace, asserting that believers are saved not by their works, but solely through God's decree and the sacrifice of Jesus Christ. The practical significance of this doctrine encourages believers to rejoice and worship God for His omnipotent reign and the assurance of their salvation.
Key Quotes
“He reigned... He always has reigned, always will reign.”
“We don’t make Him Lord. He’s always been the Lord by God’s eternal decree.”
“Salvation is of the Lord... They know why they are there.”
“True and righteous are his judgments. God cannot lie.”
The Bible declares that the Lord God omnipotent reigns over all things, emphasizing His absolute sovereignty and authority in creation, providence, and salvation.
Scripture makes it clear that God's sovereignty is central to the understanding of His character and action in the world. For instance, Revelation 19:6 states, "The Lord God omnipotent reigneth," which showcases His ultimate control and authority over all creation. This sovereignty touches every area, from the microcosm of individual lives to the macrocosm of nations. Psalms repeatedly affirm God's reign, emphasizing that not only does He reign by decree but also through providence, where He orchestrates events to fulfill His divine purpose. Moreover, in Romans 9, Paul discusses God’s sovereign choice in salvation, underscoring that it is God who shows mercy to whom He wishes.
Revelation 19:6, Romans 9:15, Psalm 93:1
Salvation is entirely from the Lord, as affirmed by Scripture, which teaches that we are saved by grace through faith in Jesus Christ, apart from our works.
The doctrine of salvation being from the Lord is foundational to Reformed theology. As John 14:6 declares, Jesus is the way, the truth, and the life. Salvation is not based on human effort but is a gift from God. This is echoed in Ephesians 2:8-9, where we learn that we are saved by grace through faith, and this not of ourselves; it is the gift of God. The entire plan of salvation was orchestrated by God, who, in His sovereignty, chose a people for Himself before the foundation of the world, as stated in Ephesians 1:4. This radical dependence on God for salvation ensures that all glory goes to Him, as we see in Revelation 19:1 with the multitude in heaven proclaiming, "Salvation and glory and honor and power unto the Lord our God."
Ephesians 2:8-9, Revelation 19:1, John 14:6
God's justice is essential for Christians as it reflects His holy character and assures us that He will rightly judge sin and uphold righteousness.
The justice of God is a critical aspect of His nature that provides believers with assurance regarding His governance of the world. In Revelation 19:2, it states, "True and righteous are His judgments," affirming that God's actions are always consistent with His holy character. For Christians, this is immensely important because it means that God will not overlook sin. He fulfills His justice through the cross of Christ, where God's holiness and mercy meet. As Romans 3:26 explains, God is just and the justifier of the one who has faith in Jesus. This sets the foundation for a correct understanding of redemption, illustrating that Christ's atonement satisfies divine justice, allowing sinners to be declared righteous while God remains just.
Revelation 19:2, Romans 3:26, Psalm 85:10
Predestination in Reformed theology illustrates God's sovereign choice in salvation, asserting that He has chosen certain individuals for salvation before the foundation of the world.
Predestination is a central tenet of Reformed theology, highlighting the sovereignty of God in salvation. Ephesians 1:4-5 states that God chose us in Christ before the foundation of the world, illustrating that our salvation is not based on any foreseen merit or action on our part but solely on God’s sovereign will. This doctrine confirms the authority of God's grace and challenges the notion of human free will in matters of salvation. Romans 8:29 notes that those whom He foreknew He also predestined to be conformed to the image of His Son, signifying that God's plan for redemption has always been purposeful and integral to His divine sovereignty. Believing in predestination encourages humility, as we recognize that our standing before God is entirely due to His grace.
Ephesians 1:4-5, Romans 8:29, 2 Timothy 1:9
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