In this sermon titled "Jesus Christ Is Our King And Great High Priest," Tom Harding explores the dual roles of Christ as both King and High Priest, emphasizing His unique position compared to the Aaronic priesthood. He argues that Jesus, as our High Priest, operates in the order of Melchizedek, representing a superior priesthood that is eternal and effective in atoning for sin, unlike the temporary sacrifices of the Old Testament priests. Key Scripture references include Psalm 110, which underscores Christ's authority and eternal priesthood (verses 1 and 4), and New Testament affirmations in Hebrews 10 and 1 Corinthians 15, which further illustrate Jesus' completeness in fulfilling the roles of prophet, priest, and king. The practical significance of this doctrine lies in the assurance that believers are forever reconciled to God through Christ's once-for-all sacrifice, reminding them that His reign brings both comfort and a call to submission as they recognize His grace that transforms enemies into friends.
Key Quotes
“The Lord Jesus Christ is our king priest. He's our king. King of kings and Lord of lords.”
“No Old Testament priest ever sat down... The Lord Jesus Christ, having accomplished all our salvation, He sat down in absolute victory.”
“Thy people shall be willing... Who made you to differ from another? His grace has made us to differ.”
“God has taken an oath. He’s sworn to it. I reckon it’ll be done.”
Jesus is our great High Priest who represents us before God and is our mediator.
The Bible teaches that Jesus Christ is our great High Priest, as highlighted in Psalm 110. Unlike the Aaronic priests, who could only serve temporarily and offered repeated sacrifices, Jesus, in the order of Melchizedek, is our eternal High Priest. He has sacrificed Himself once and for all, securing eternal redemption for His people. His office combines the roles of prophet, priest, and king, making Him the unique and perfect mediator between God and humanity, as stated in Hebrews 7:24-25.
Psalm 110, Hebrews 10:11-14
Jesus is both king and priest as prophesied in Psalm 110 and confirmed in the New Testament.
Psalm 110 clearly states that Jesus is appointed a priest forever after the order of Melchizedek, establishing His role as High Priest. This is underscored by the fact that He is also declared to be King at the Father's right hand. In the New Testament, various authors repeatedly reference this psalm to affirm Jesus' dual role. For instance, Hebrews 1:3 emphasizes His exaltation and reign, confirming that He holds both offices perfectly and simultaneously, a position no other Old Testament figure achieved.
Psalm 110, Hebrews 1:3, Hebrews 7:17
Jesus' role as our mediator is crucial because He intercedes for us before God and represents us perfectly.
The significance of Jesus being our mediator cannot be overstated; He intercedes for us at the highest level, standing between us and God's judgment. As stated in 1 Timothy 2:5, there is one mediator between God and men, the man Christ Jesus. This means that through His sacrificial death and resurrection, He has reconciled us to God, allowing us to approach the Father without fear. His advocacy is effective because He completely satisfies God's justice on our behalf, ensuring that every believer is justified and secure in their standing before God.
1 Timothy 2:5, Hebrews 4:14-16
Jesus fulfills the prophecy of Melchizedek by being a priest without beginning or end, establishing a new eternal priesthood.
The prophecy of Melchizedek in Psalm 110 highlights the unique nature of Christ's priesthood. Unlike the Levitical priests who were born, served for a time, and died, Jesus holds a priesthood that is eternal—He is a priest forever. This establishes a new covenant based on His perfect sacrifice, as He fulfills the requirements of both law and priesthood in a way that was prophetically foreshadowed by Melchizedek's singular encounter with Abraham. As noted in Hebrews 7:1-3, Melchizedek's lack of genealogy symbolizes the eternal nature of Christ’s priesthood, emphasizing its superiority over the previous Levitical system.
Psalm 110, Hebrews 7:1-3
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