In this sermon titled "God Is Rich In Mercy," Tom Harding delves into the theological implications of Ephesians 2:1-10, focusing on God's abundant mercy and grace. He articulates the doctrine of total depravity, emphasizing humanity's sinful nature as evidenced by Scripture references such as Romans 3:10-12 and Isaiah 59:2. Harding argues that despite the overwhelming evidence of sinfulness, God intervenes with His rich mercy, a theme encapsulated in Ephesians 2:4, demonstrating His love for unlovely sinners. The significance of this doctrine is profound, as it underscores the necessity of God's grace for salvation, proclaiming that believers are quickened and made alive in Christ solely by His sovereign mercy and love.
Key Quotes
“But God, who is rich in mercy, for His great love wherewith He loved us even when we were unlovely.”
“We are saved by God's grace and His grace alone.”
“The reason of the spiritual deadness in sin is because of Adam's fall. When Adam sinned, we sinned in him.”
“Salvation is for sinners. You'll never know anything about salvation unless God teaches you you're a sinner.”
The Bible describes God as being rich in mercy, especially toward those who are unlovely and dead in sin.
In Ephesians 2:4, the Apostle Paul tells us that 'God, who is rich in mercy, for His great love wherewith He loved us,' is a foundational truth in understanding God's character. His mercy is not just abundant; it is boundless and perfect. Even when we were spiritually dead in our sins, He made us alive by His grace. This grace is a reflection of His immense love, which extends to those who do not deserve it, showcasing God's willingness to forgive and restore.
Ephesians 2:4, Romans 5:8
Grace is essential for salvation as it is by grace that we are saved, not by works, according to the Bible.
Ephesians 2:8-9 states, 'For by grace are ye saved through faith; and that not of yourselves: it is the gift of God: Not of works, lest any man should boast.' This underscores that salvation is solely based on God's grace, emphasizing His initiative in saving sinners rather than any human merit. Salvation's foundation rests on God's unmerited favor, which is bestowed upon those He has chosen. This divine grace allows for a transformative regeneration in the believer, highlighting an essential aspect of Reformed theology that salvation is an act of God's grace alone.
Ephesians 2:8-9, Titus 3:5
Understanding total depravity is crucial as it highlights humanity's complete inability to save themselves apart from God's grace.
Total depravity signifies that every part of humanity—mind, will, and emotions—is affected by sin, rendering individuals incapable of seeking God without divine intervention. Romans 3:10-12 articulates this reality: 'There is none righteous, no, not one: There is none that understandeth, there is none that seeketh after God.' This clear teaching of Scripture acknowledges that all mankind is in a dire state of spiritual deadness and helplessness, which highlights the necessity of Christ’s redemptive work. Understanding our total depravity drives believers to rely fully on God's grace for salvation and underscores our need for regeneration through the Holy Spirit.
Romans 3:10-12, Ephesians 2:1
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