The Bible teaches that faith comes by hearing the word of God, specifically the true gospel concerning Christ.
Romans 10:17 states, 'So then faith cometh by hearing, and hearing by the word of God.' This verse emphasizes the necessity of hearing the true gospel for the gift of faith to be received. It is not merely about hearing any message, but specifically the message of God as revealed in Scripture. Faith is a divine gift that comes when God’s elect hear the true reporting of the gospel, enabling them to believe and respond to it, demonstrating the importance of sound doctrine and the means of grace ordained by God for salvation.
Romans 10:17, Isaiah 55:11, 1 John 5:1
The doctrine of election is affirmed throughout Scripture, illustrating God's sovereign choice in salvation.
The doctrine of election teaches that God has chosen certain individuals for salvation before the foundation of the world, as seen in passages like Ephesians 1:4-5 and Romans 9:11-13. God's purposes in election are rooted in His grace, demonstrating that it is not based on human will or merit but on His sovereign design. Romans 10 underscores that not all who hear the gospel will believe, indicating that it is ultimately God's power and calling that effectually leads the elect to faith. This belief is crucial in understanding the nature of God's grace and the assurance of salvation for those chosen by Him.
Ephesians 1:4-5, Romans 9:11-13, Romans 10:16-18
Preaching the gospel is vital because it is the means through which God calls and saves His elect.
According to Romans 10:14-15, how can people call on Him they have not believed in, and how can they believe without hearing the message? Preaching is inherently tied to the gospel's power and God's command to share the good news with all creation. The act of preaching the gospel provides a means by which the Spirit works to regenerate the hearts of the elect, as God promises that His word will not return void (Isaiah 55:11). It fosters faith and is essential for the growth and encouragement of the church as believers partake in the Great Commission to preach to every creature.
Romans 10:14-15, Mark 16:15, Isaiah 55:11
Being 'called' refers to God’s effectual invitation to His elect to come to faith in Jesus Christ.
In the context of salvation, the term 'called' signifies God's sovereign initiative in drawing His people to Himself. Romans 10 recounts that not all who hear the gospel obey and believe, which points to the effectual nature of God's calling, distinguishing between a general call to all and a specific, saving call to the elect. This calling is rooted in the grace and mercy of God, who chooses to reveal Himself to those whom He has predestined for salvation. Thus, understanding this calling encourages believers in their assurance of salvation and reinforces the sovereign grace theme throughout Scripture.
Romans 10:16-21, 1 Corinthians 1:27-29, Ephesians 1:11-12
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