In his sermon "The Gospel Sound," David Pledger addresses the essential doctrines of grace as articulated in 1 Thessalonians 1. He emphasizes the initial thanksgiving of Paul for the church, highlighting the cardinal virtues of faith, love, and hope, while elaborating on the doctrine of God's sovereign election as seen in verse 4. Pledger argues that the power of the Holy Spirit accompanies the preaching of the gospel (verse 5), illustrating how true conversion manifests in the believer's life (verse 6) and leads to an outward expression of faith. He stresses that the church should be recognized for its commitment to the gospel of God's sovereign grace, its proclamation of the message, the reverence it instills in believers, and the love it promotes among church members. The significance of the sermon lies in its call for the church to reflect the nature of the gospel through its community life, drawing from Scripture to affirm the sovereignty of God in salvation and the transformative nature of the gospel.
Key Quotes
“The gospel of God's grace is loved here. It is the gospel that Paul means in verse eight when he says, the word of the Lord.”
“Yes, we believe in salvation by grace and grace alone, but a man repents. God gives repentance, and God gives faith.”
“The gospel is not a self-help book. […] What helps a believer is the gospel.”
“By this shall all men know that you are my disciples, if you have love one for another.”
The Bible teaches that election is God's sovereign choice of certain individuals for salvation, not based on their actions.
Election is a foundational doctrine in Scripture, emphasizing that God selects individuals for salvation according to His good pleasure and purpose. In 1 Thessalonians 1:4, Paul writes, 'Knowing, brethren beloved, your election of God.' This indicates that God's choice is not based on foreseen merit, but solely on His grace. In election, God, the Father, chooses a people for Himself, ensuring that their salvation is rooted entirely in His sovereign will and love. As reaffirmed in Ephesians 1:4-5, believers are predestined according to God's purpose, illustrating His initiative in salvation.
1 Thessalonians 1:4, Ephesians 1:4-5
The Bible teaches that election is God's sovereign choice of individuals for salvation, not based on their merit.
The doctrine of election is clearly presented in Scripture, particularly in passages like Ephesians 1:4-5, which states that God chose us in Christ before the foundation of the world. This electing grace affirms that God's choice is not based on any foreseen faith or works of the individuals chosen, but solely on His mercy and will. Paul emphasizes this in Romans 9:11-12, showing that God's selection is not contingent on human effort but is an expression of His sovereign purpose. Election is, therefore, a crucial tenet of sovereign grace theology, highlighting that salvation is entirely of the Lord and dependent on His unmerited favor.
Ephesians 1:4-5, Romans 9:11-12
Scripture clearly declares that salvation is a gift of God's grace, not earned by works.
The doctrine of salvation by grace alone is central to the gospel and is firmly rooted in Scripture. Ephesians 2:8-9 states, 'For by grace are ye saved through faith; and that not of yourselves: it is the gift of God: Not of works, lest any man should boast.' This highlights that salvation is entirely a work of God and not contingent upon human effort. Through Christ's sacrificial atonement, believers receive redemption purely by grace, emphasizing that it is God's initiative and not human merit that secures salvation. Moreover, Romans 11:6 reinforces that if salvation were based on works, grace would no longer be grace.
Ephesians 2:8-9, Romans 11:6
Salvation is by grace alone because it is a gift from God, not earned by human effort.
The principle of salvation by grace alone is foundational to Reformed theology, encapsulated in Ephesians 2:8-9, which asserts that it is by grace we have been saved through faith, and that not of yourselves; it is the gift of God, not of works, lest anyone should boast. This teaching underscores that human merit cannot justify or earn salvation; rather, it is a sovereign act of God. Furthermore, grace signifies unmerited favor, and it is through Christ's atoning work that we receive this grace. Romans 3:24 articulates that we are justified freely by God’s grace through the redemption that is in Christ Jesus. This perspective reaffirms that our hope rests solely in God's grace, reflecting His love and mercy toward unworthy sinners.
Ephesians 2:8-9, Romans 3:24
The doctrine of substitutionary atonement is crucial as it shows that Christ died in our place, bearing our sins.
Substitutionary atonement is a core tenet of the Reformed faith, emphasizing Christ's role as our substitute. It teaches that Jesus took upon Himself the sins of His people and faced the punishment that we deserved. As preached in 1 Peter 2:24, 'Who his own self bare our sins in his own body on the tree,' this truth enriches the understanding of grace and justice in salvation. Without substitution, humanity remains lost, as sin requires atonement. Thus, the assurance of salvation rests in the completed work of Christ, who satisfied God's justice and redeemed believers through His sacrifice, affirming the doctrine that 'salvation is of the Lord' (Jonah 2:9).
1 Peter 2:24, Jonah 2:9
Understanding the gospel of grace is crucial as it informs our identity in Christ and our relationship with God.
The gospel of grace is central to the Christian faith because it reveals the character of God as gracious and merciful, as well as our complete dependence on Him for salvation. It shapes our understanding of who we are in Christ and liberates us from the bondage of sin and self-righteousness. Recognizing that we are saved by grace allows us to approach God with confidence, acknowledging that our standing before Him is not based on our performances but on Christ's finished work. In 1 John 4:19, we see that our love for God is rooted in His love for us. Grasping this truth fosters gratitude, humility, and a desire to share this message with others, reflecting the very essence of our faith.
1 John 4:19
The Bible states that the Holy Spirit actively applies salvation to believers, transforming their hearts.
The role of the Holy Spirit in the application of salvation is foundational within Reformed theology. In 1 Thessalonians 1:5, Paul mentions that the gospel came 'not in word only, but also in power, and in the Holy Ghost.' This highlights that the effectiveness of the gospel in saving sinners is due to the Holy Spirit's divine power, which regenerates the heart, enabling belief and repentance. John 3:8 further illustrates this, saying, 'The wind bloweth where it listeth,' indicating the sovereign work of the Spirit in bringing about spiritual awakening. Therefore, the transformation from death to life is solely attributed to the Holy Spirit, affirming His vital role in the salvation process.
1 Thessalonians 1:5, John 3:8
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