In "Trees In the House of the Lord," David Pledger addresses the theological doctrine of election and regeneration through the metaphor of a green olive tree in God’s house, drawn from Psalm 52. Pledger emphasizes that, like David, all humans are inherently wicked due to original sin, underscoring the Reformed doctrine of total depravity. He uses the narrative of David fleeing from Saul, the priest Abimelech’s assistance, and the treachery of Doeg to highlight God's sovereignty in placing believers within His church. Key Scripture passages include Psalm 52:8-9 and Matthew 15:13, reinforcing the idea that God alone plants His people and that genuine faith results in the believers' fruitful lives empowered by Christ. The sermon’s practical significance lies in the assurance that God’s grace enables the transformation of the sinner into a fruitful member of the Church, indicating the enduring nature of salvation and eternal life.
Key Quotes
“Every tree in the house of the Lord was planted there by God. Only God can plant a tree in his house, in his family, in the church of the Lord Jesus Christ.”
“These trees that are planted in the house of the Lord, they know who he is. They know that salvation, it's not earned. It's not deserved. It's a gift.”
“A tree planted in the house of the Lord will never die. This body will die. But the believer won't.”
“Whosoever liveth and believeth in me shall never die.”
The Bible teaches that God chooses and predestines individuals for salvation according to His will, as seen in Ephesians 1:4-5.
Scripture clearly affirms that God's choice of individuals for salvation is not based on their actions or merits but is rooted in His sovereign will. Ephesians 1:4-5 states that God chose us in Christ before the foundation of the world, predestining us to adoption as His children. This emphasizes divine grace, showing that it is not our free will but God's initiating grace that brings us into relationship with Him. Our salvation is entirely dependent on God's mercy, and this assures us that our acceptance does not fluctuate based on our performance but remains steadfast through His eternal purpose.
Ephesians 1:4-5
Total depravity is affirmed in Scripture, indicating that all humans are born sinners and unable to seek God without divine intervention, as seen in Psalm 51:5.
Total depravity is a crucial doctrine within Reformed theology, describing the condition of humanity as fundamentally sinful due to the Fall in Adam. Psalm 51:5 states, 'Behold, I was shapen in iniquity; and in sin did my mother conceive me,' illustrating that from birth, humans inherit a sinful nature. This does not imply that individuals are as evil as they could be, but that every aspect of their being—mind, will, and emotions—is affected by sin. Therefore, apart from God's grace, no one can choose to follow Him. It is only through the regenerative work of the Holy Spirit that one can come to faith, demonstrating the necessity of divine grace for salvation.
Psalm 51:5
Being 'planted' in God's house signifies divine sovereignty in salvation and a stable, nurturing environment for spiritual growth.
In Psalm 52, David refers to himself as a 'green olive tree in the house of God,' highlighting the significance of being planted by God within His covenant community. This planting reflects God's sovereign choice and grace, as it's not by our own will but by the divine will that we find our place among His people. Being planted signifies not only security but also an intentional opportunity for growth and bearing fruit. The house of the Lord serves as a nurturing environment where believers receive the nourishment of God's Word and community, crucial for sustaining spiritual life. Thus, being planted emphasizes our dependence on God and His purpose in our lives.
Psalm 52:8-9
Christians bear fruit through the work of the Holy Spirit in their lives, resulting in characteristics such as love, joy, and peace.
The Bible teaches that bearing fruit is a natural outcome of a believer's life as they remain connected to Christ, the true vine. In John 15:5, Jesus states, 'I am the vine; you are the branches. He who abides in me, and I in him, bears much fruit.' This fruit manifests as the fruit of the Spirit, including love, joy, peace, patience, and so forth, as outlined in Galatians 5:22-23. This transformative process is a result of the Holy Spirit at work within believers, producing good works and reflections of God's character in their lives. Bearing fruit is not just for personal benefit; it glorifies God and serves as a testimony to the transformative power of the gospel.
Galatians 5:22-23, John 15:5
Believers in Christ have the assurance of eternal life and will never experience spiritual death, as stated in John 11:26.
The promise that believers will never die is rooted in the assurance of eternal life through faith in Jesus Christ. John 11:26 records Jesus saying, 'Whoever lives and believes in me shall never die.' This statement emphasizes that while physical death may occur, believers' spirits are secured in Christ for eternity, as they are united with Him in His resurrection. Through His victory over death, believers are granted everlasting life, encouraging them to live boldly in faith. This profound truth provides comfort and hope, assuring that even in the face of death, the believer’s relationship with God remains unbroken, reaffirming the essence of grace and mercy found in Christ.
John 11:26
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