In the sermon titled "Where's the Nine?" David Pledger discusses the healing of the ten lepers as presented in Luke 17:11-19, emphasizing its deeper theological implications concerning sin and gratitude. Pledger asserts that leprosy serves as a metaphor for sin, illustrating its filthiness, spreading nature, and incurability by human means, which seamlessly aligns with the Reformed doctrine of total depravity. He highlights that while all ten lepers were cleansed, only one returned to give thanks, noting the gravity of ingratitude, which he identifies as a serious sin against God. The sermon culminates in the recognition that true faith, which leads to being made whole, is rooted in Jesus Christ as the sole object of belief and highlights the importance of a thankful heart in the life of a believer.
Key Quotes
“Bible leprosy pictures sin because of the stench it put off.”
“Ingratitude is a sin. It is a sin like all other sins.”
“It’s not this man's faith that saved him, it's the object of his faith.”
“May the Lord, I want to be like that one leper, don't you? I want to come back and praise God.”
The Bible uses leprosy as a vivid representation of sin, illustrating its filthy, spreading, and incurable nature.
In the Bible, leprosy is depicted as a type of sin, showcasing its filthy nature, which causes decomposition and stench. Romans 3:10-12 tells us that there is none righteous, symbolizing our spiritual decay before God due to sin. Furthermore, just like leprosy, sin spreads through every facet of a person's being, affecting the mind, will, and affections, demonstrating the doctrine of total depravity, which teaches that sin impacts all aspects of humanity deeply and thoroughly. Lastly, leprosy was deemed incurable by man’s methods, emphasizing our complete dependence on God's intervention for cleansing from sin.
Romans 3:10-12
Jesus demonstrated His authority over all things, including sin, through His miracles and healing, affirming His divinity.
In the sermon, Jesus is addressed as 'Master' by the lepers, highlighting His authoritative role. He displayed mastery over illness, nature, and even death, as illustrated by His calming of the storm and raising the dead. This serves as proof of His divine nature and ability to heal not just physically but spiritually as well. Jesus's command to the lepers, 'Go show yourselves to the priest,' was a test of faith, and as they obeyed, they were cleansed, showcasing His authority and the necessity of faith in responding to Him. In recognizing Jesus as Master, we affirm our understanding of His sovereignty and deep love for His creation.
Luke 17:13, Luke 8:24, Luke 7:14
Thankfulness is vital for Christians as it acknowledges God's mercy and goodness in our lives.
The narrative of the ten lepers emphasizes the importance of gratitude in the life of a believer. Out of ten, only one returned to give thanks, which drew Jesus's attention and elicited a response highlighting ingratitude as a sin. The act of returning in thankfulness symbolizes recognition of God's grace and mercy. Psalm 106 urges believers to give thanks for God's enduring goodness. A thankful heart cultivates spiritual health, reminding Christians of God's continuous provision and mercy in the face of life's trials. In acknowledging our dependence on God's grace, thankfulness keeps our focus on His nature rather than our circumstances, fostering deeper faith and devotion.
Psalm 106:1-7
Faith, particularly in Jesus Christ, is essential for spiritual wholeness and cleansing from sin.
The sermon concludes with the idea that while all ten lepers were physically cleansed, only one was made whole—a wholeness that signifies spiritual restoration. This wholeness stems from faith, not as a work of the individual but as a trust in the person of Jesus Christ. The healing of the leper illustrates that faith must have an object, and that object is Jesus—the only source of salvation. As declared in Ephesians 2:8-9, we are saved by grace through faith, emphasizing that our righteous standing before God is solely based on Christ's merit, not our works. This underscores the importance of understanding faith correctly within the framework of sovereign grace theology.
Ephesians 2:8-9
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