The Bible presents justification as a multifaceted doctrine that encompasses God's eternal will, Christ's redemptive work, and the believer's experience of faith.
Scripture reveals justification as a complex doctrine that involves God's perspective, Christ's work, and the believer's faith. From God's perspective, He justifies His people eternally, seeing them as righteous before the foundation of the world (Jeremiah 31:3, Romans 8:33). This eternal justification is rooted in God's transcendent nature, where He exists outside of time and views all events as already accomplished.
In the temporal aspect, justification is solidified through Christ's death and resurrection, marking the pivotal moment when believers are called to look to His sacrifice as their justification (Isaiah 53:11, Romans 5:9). Upon believing, individuals experience justification in their conscience, recognizing that their faith is not the basis for justification but the means by which they come to understand their status in Christ (Ephesians 2:8-9, Romans 5:1). Thus, justification involves past, present, and future dimensions in the experience of God's people.
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