In the sermon titled "Coming to the Lord for Life," Rowland Wheatley emphasizes the essential Reformed doctrine of total depravity, illustrating that humanity, by nature, is spiritually dead and incapable of seeking God without divine intervention. He argues that true spiritual life is solely found in the person of Jesus Christ, who calls the weary to come to Him for sustenance and life. Scripture references such as John 5:40, where Jesus reproaches the Jews for not coming to Him, and Psalm 21 are employed to highlight the relationship between the Father and the Son, affirming Christ as the source of life for believers. Wheatley aims to underscore the significance of acknowledging one's spiritual deadness while recognizing that all efforts must be directed towards Christ as the sole provider of life, both initially in salvation and continually throughout the believer's journey.
Key Quotes
“By nature, we are dead. We are dead in trespasses and in sins. We do not have spiritual life.”
“The gospel provision is so different than the law. The law makes known our sin. The law condemns. But the gospel, it provides what the law does not. It provides life.”
“It is upon this the reality of the malady. If that is wrong, then the rest will be wrong. The crown will be put upon man's head and not on the Lord's.”
“To use a contrast, you wouldn't think of going to the pub, you wouldn't think of going to the cinema and thinking, well, I'm going to have the Lord's presence.”
The Bible teaches that spiritual life is found solely in Jesus Christ, who invites us to come to Him for true life (John 5:40).
In the Gospel of John, Jesus emphasizes the need for individuals to come to Him for life, noting that spiritual death characterizes humanity by nature (John 5:40; Ephesians 2:1). The invitation to come to Him reflects both His authority and the necessity of recognizing our complete dependence on Him for salvation. The acknowledgment of our spiritual lifelessness positions us to seek the life that can only be given by Christ, who stated, 'I am come that they might have life, and that they might have it more abundantly' (John 10:10). Understanding that the source of spiritual life is Christ alone is crucial for believers and non-believers alike.
John 5:40, John 10:10, Ephesians 2:1
Total depravity is evidenced in Scripture, which teaches that all humanity is spiritually dead in trespasses and sins (Ephesians 2:1).
The doctrine of total depravity is rooted in the reality of the Fall, as articulated in Scripture, which asserts that mankind is dead in trespasses and sins (Ephesians 2:1). This condition of spiritual death leads to an inability to respond to God without divine intervention. Our natural state is one of rebellion against God, emphasizing the fundamental need for regeneration by the Holy Spirit. Jesus' teachings reinforce this concept as He states, 'No man cometh unto me, except the Father which hath sent me draw him' (John 6:44), highlighting the sovereign initiative of God in salvation as essential to overcoming our inherent deadness.
Ephesians 2:1, John 6:44
Faith is essential as it is the means by which believers receive eternal life through Jesus Christ (John 20:31).
Faith serves as the conduit through which individuals grasp the profound truths of the gospel and receive eternal life. The New Testament consistently connects faith with life, notably in passages such as John 3:16, where belief in Christ is directly tied to having everlasting life. The Apostle John underscores that faith is not merely intellectual assent but an active trust and reliance on Christ for salvation (1 John 5:13). Furthermore, faith is a gift from God that enables us to hear and accept His Word, as noted in Romans 10:17: 'So then faith cometh by hearing, and hearing by the word of God.' This makes faith not just important but essential for the believer's relationship with God and the assurance of salvation.
John 20:31, John 3:16, Romans 10:17, 1 John 5:13
God draws sinners to Himself through the preaching of the Word and His sovereign grace (John 6:44).
God's drawing of sinners is a fundamental aspect of His sovereign work in salvation. The Bible illustrates that no one comes to Christ unless the Father draws them (John 6:44). This divine drawing involves the Holy Spirit's work through the preaching of the gospel, where the truths of Scripture penetrate the hearts of individuals, awakening them to their sinful condition and their desperate need for Christ. The means by which God draws people include the hearing of the Word, the influence of believers, and the circumstances of life that lead one to seek Him. This process is a demonstration of God's initiating grace, emphasizing that salvation is entirely God's work from start to finish.
John 6:44, Ephesians 2:8-9
Belief in Jesus Christ is directly associated with the assurance of eternal life (John 3:36).
The relationship between belief and eternal life is a central theme within the teachings of Jesus and the New Testament. John 3:16 articulates that 'whosoever believeth in him should not perish, but have everlasting life,' clearly linking belief with the promise of eternal life. This theme recurs throughout Scripture, reinforcing that genuine faith in Christ is not merely an acknowledgment of His existence but an active trust in His redemptive work. Furthermore, passages in John’s epistles affirm that those who believe in the Son of God have life (1 John 5:11-12), consolidating the understanding that the assurance of eternal life is inextricably linked to one’s relationship with Christ through faith.
John 3:16, 1 John 5:11-12
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