In Rowland Wheatley's sermon titled "Job Seeing God's Appointments," the main theological focus is the sovereignty of God over human circumstances, as evidenced in the life of Job. Wheatley argues that afflictions and trials are divinely appointed by God for the purposes of growth and understanding, citing Job's lament in chapters 7 and 23 of the Book of Job, particularly the phrase "He performeth the thing that is appointed for me" (Job 23:14). He emphasizes that God's providential ordering of events not only affirms His sovereignty but also guides believers through their struggles, drawing parallels with biblical accounts like Joseph's trials and the crucifixion of Christ, where intended evil becomes a means of greater good. The practical significance lies in believers' ability to submit to God's will and trust in His overarching plan during difficult times, reinforcing the Reformed doctrine of God's absolute sovereignty in all aspects of life.
Key Quotes
“Satan was permitted to do what he did... but the Lord had ordered that this which Satan meant for evil, God meant it for good.”
“The Lord is the one that is performing it. Yes, He may use men… yet it was the Lord that was the doer of it.”
“Affliction is appointed by God... a vital time, isn’t it? Between our first birth and passing from this time.”
“It is a good thing to remember when we cannot see his goings... the Lord has things appointed for each of his people.”
The Bible teaches that God has sovereignly appointed specific times and events for our lives, as seen in Job 23:14.
In the Book of Job, we see a profound reflection on the concept of divine appointments. Job acknowledges that 'He performeth the thing that is appointed for me,' indicating that God orchestrates our life events according to His sovereign will. This theme is echoed throughout Scripture, where we observe that God's plans are perfect and executed with great purpose. Even in trials and afflictions, as Job experienced, these are part of God's appointments that work together for our good, reminding us that our lives are under divine authority and care. Thus, when confronted with difficulties, we can find comfort in knowing they are appointments from God intended for our spiritual growth and reliance on Him.
Job 23:14
Job's sufferings illustrate God's sovereignty, as they show how even the worst afflictions are under His control and part of His plan.
Job's narrative vividly demonstrates the sovereignty of God amidst suffering. Despite losing his family, wealth, and health, Job’s faith remains firm as he recognizes that God is ultimately the one in control. Throughout his trials, he reflects on the idea that Satan could do only what God allowed, illustrating that God works through trials for our benefit. The reality that God appointed Job's afflictions serves a dual purpose: it refines faith and reveals God's greater plan, ensuring that afflictions are not arbitrary but rather carefully orchestrated by a sovereign God. This understanding brings reassurance as it affirms that every trial has divine significance.
Job 7:1, Job 23:14
Job's view of God evolves from questioning his justice to recognizing His sovereign purpose in his suffering.
Initially, Job is bewildered by his suffering and questions God's justice, feeling abandoned in his affliction. However, as the narrative unfolds, Job's perspective shifts radically. He comes to understand that his suffering is part of a larger cosmic purpose, affirming that 'He performeth the thing that is appointed for me.' This realization allows Job to see God not merely as a distant deity but as a sovereign Lord who intricately works through every aspect of his life for ultimate good. In seeing God's appointments in the midst of his trials, Job's faith is deepened, showcasing a transformative journey from despair to reliance on God's sovereignty and love.
Job 7, Job 23:14, Job 19:25
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