Rowland Wheatley's sermon, titled "Those that sigh and cry. A mark set upon them," centers on the theological concepts of sin, repentance, and the distinguishing marks of God's people, as illustrated through Ezekiel 9:4 and Daniel 9:1-19. Wheatley argues that true believers are marked by a genuine sorrow for sin, both personally and in the broader society, as evidenced by their response to moral abominations. He underscores the importance of heartfelt confession and intercession, drawing parallels between Daniel’s earnest prayers for Israel’s sin and the necessity for contemporary believers to mourn over their own transgressions and the sins prevalent in the world. Wheatley emphasizes that God’s judgments begin at His house, indicating that God’s people are called to a high standard of holiness and must exhibit a disdain for sin as a true sign of their elect status. This perspective affirms key Reformed doctrines of total depravity, election, and the perseverance of the saints, as it highlights the transformative power of grace leading to genuine contrition and holy living.
Key Quotes
“God's dear people are not only known as being His people by their faith in Christ, their love of God, or assurance in Him, but they are also known by how they view sin.”
“When I see the blood, I will pass over you...that mark was indicating this abhorrence, sorrow, mourning, sighing and crying, a real feeling for those abominations.”
“Sin has a very hardening effect. Many of us can remember when we first were told about something...and now we hardly turn a hair.”
“May the Lord grant us to know, to have that mark, to have that token of the people of God, to sigh and cry on account of our own sin and the abominations done in the land.”
The Bible indicates that true believers, marked by their sorrow over sin, are seen as those who sigh and cry for the abominations done both in their own hearts and in the world (Ezekiel 9:4).
In Ezekiel 9:4, God directs a messenger to mark those who 'sigh and cry for all the abominations that be done' in the land. This indicates that a true mark of God’s people is their heartfelt sorrow for sin, both within themselves and in the culture around them. When a believer genuinely understands their sinful nature and the consequences of sin, it leads to deep contrition and an earnest desire for holiness. This response showcases a fundamental transformation in the heart, facilitated by divine grace, leading them to mourn over their sinfulness, as exemplified in Daniel's prayer of confession in Daniel 9.
Ezekiel 9:4, Daniel 9:1-19
God marks those who mourn for sin by setting a distinguishing mark on their foreheads, indicating their sorrow and abhorrence towards sin (Ezekiel 9:4).
Ezekiel 9 illustrates how God uses a mark to separate His people from others during judgment. This mark signifies a genuine grief for the sins committed in the land and within the individual's heart. The act of sighing and crying for sin is indicative of a living faith that recognizes the severity of rebellion against God. It's not merely intellectual acknowledgment; it represents an emotional and spiritual reaction to the reality of sin. This distinguishes them from those unperturbed by sin, signaling their belonging to God as part of His elect, who are aware of their need for mercy.
Ezekiel 9:4
Mourning over sin is crucial for Christians as it reflects a genuine repentance and desire for holiness, aligning them with God’s perspective on sin.
For Christians, mourning over sin is not just a matter of personal feeling; it is a necessary theological response to understanding both the nature of God and the nature of sin. In Psalm 97, believers are called to 'love the Lord' and 'hate evil.' This duality emphasizes that true faith involves both love for God and a deep-seated abhorrence for sin. Recognizing the consequences of sin—not only in personal life but in societal decay—compels believers to seek repentance, imitate Christ's humility, and pursue purity. Such mourning fosters spiritual growth and serves as a catalyst for genuine transformation in character and conduct, leading to an active pursuit of righteousness.
Psalm 97, Matthew 5:4
Christians should view their own sin with deep sorrow and seriousness, recognizing its consequences as a sign of their need for God's grace and mercy.
Believers in Christ are called to have a sober view of sin, one that acknowledges it as a transgression against a holy God. As mentioned in the sermon, sin brings about death and spiritual separation from God. When Christians truly understand the gravity of their sin, it leads to a heartfelt sense of grief and a desire for repentance. This perspective is consistent with how Daniel approached sin in his prayer; he identifies with the collective sinfulness of his people, understanding that sin always has consequences—both temporal and eternal. Embracing this understanding drives believers to acknowledge their need for Christ's atoning work and encourages them to live in a manner consistent with their calling as children of God.
Daniel 9:5, Romans 6:23
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