The sermon titled "Christ, Everything or Nothing" by Greg Elmquist centers on the profound theological doctrine of the sufficiency of Christ for salvation, addressing the concept of grace versus works. Elmquist argues that the miracles of Jesus, including the healing of the blind man in John 9, serve as signs pointing to the ultimate reality of spiritual blindness and the necessity of divine intervention for true understanding and faith. He references John 20:30, highlighting the purpose of signs as indicators directing attention to Christ, the one who alone can grant spiritual sight and forgiveness. The sermon emphasizes the Reformed doctrine of total depravity, contending that humanity, left to itself, cannot achieve righteousness and must rely entirely on the work of Christ, asserting that any attempt to blend grace with works undermines the Gospel's integrity. Practically, this message challenges believers to recognize their complete reliance on Christ for salvation and to guard against self-righteousness.
Key Quotes
“These miracles are signs revealing what the Lord Jesus came to do for us, for me and for you right now: forgiveness of sin, enabling us to stand in the presence of a holy God.”
“If this man were not of God, he could do nothing. He is of God and he did everything. Everything.”
“Either it is of grace, it can no longer be of works, otherwise grace is not grace.”
“Let us look unto Jesus, the author and the finisher of our faith. For with him, with him will come everything that we need and everything that we want will come with him.”
Miracles serve as signs pointing to the power and identity of Christ, revealing His ability to open the eyes of our understanding.
In the Gospel of John, miracles are described as signs that point beyond themselves to reveal deeper truths about Jesus Christ. For example, in John 20:30, many signs were performed by Jesus that are not recorded, indicating that the signs have a purpose: to lead us to believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God, and that through believing, we may have life in His name. These signs emphasize not only Christ's physical miracles but also the spiritual reality of transformation and understanding. Ultimately, they showcase God's power to effect salvation, which is a greater miracle than physical healing.
John 20:30, John 9:1-7
Understanding total depravity highlights our inability to contribute to our salvation, making the grace of God essential.
Total depravity, one of the foundational concepts in Reformed theology, emphasizes that every part of humanity is affected by sin, rendering us spiritually dead and unable to seek God without divine intervention. This is illustrated in the sermon where it is explained that, much like the blind man who received physical sight, we too are spiritually blind without God's grace. Scripture reinforces this idea, stating that 'the natural man receiveth not the things of the spirit of God' (1 Corinthians 2:14). Recognizing our total depravity leads to a reliance on God’s grace for salvation, affirming that it is not by our works but solely by Christ's righteousness that we are saved.
1 Corinthians 2:14, Ephesians 2:1-3
Salvation is by grace alone as it is solely through Christ's finished work, not by our own efforts.
The doctrine of salvation by grace alone is central to the Reformed faith. It is grounded in Scripture, particularly Ephesians 2:8-9, which states that 'by grace you have been saved through faith, and that not of yourselves; it is the gift of God, not of works, lest any man should boast.' The sermon elaborates on how salvation requires the sovereign work of God that circumcises the heart, which none can achieve through their own fleshly means. The preacher asserts that Christ must do all the work of salvation; either He finishes it completely or we are left to our own works, which can never save.
Ephesians 2:8-9, Galatians 2:16
Christ is everything for our salvation because He alone fulfills all the requirements for our justification before God.
In Reformed theology, Christ's role as the sole mediator is paramount. The sermon emphasizes that Jesus does not leave any part of salvation to us; He is the way, the truth, and the life (John 14:6). The belief is that if Christ had not completed all the work of redemption, then our efforts would fall short. The preacher insists on the totality of Christ's work so that believers may rest in Him alone for righteousness. This perspective reflects the understanding that true worship and assurance come from recognizing Christ's merit entirely apart from ourselves. As such, He receives all the glory for our salvation.
John 14:6, John 9:33
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