The sermon titled "The Sign of Jonah" by Greg Elmquist delves into the prophetic narrative of Jonah, focusing on its typological connection to Jesus Christ as a substitute for sinners. The preacher asserts that Jonah's experience in the belly of the whale foreshadows Christ's death and resurrection, serving as a sign for believers. Elmquist references Matthew 12:39-40 to emphasize the importance of this sign, linking it to the fulfillment of God's justice through Christ, who conquered sin and death. He highlights the practical significance of Jonah's reluctance to share God's message of mercy with Nineveh, suggesting that modern believers must recognize their own need for Christ as their substitute and understand the broader implications of God's mercy toward sinners, even those they might consider enemies. Ultimately, the sermon encourages listeners to turn to Scripture, which continually points them to Jesus as their hope and righteousness.
Key Quotes
“The purpose of a sign is to point to a destination. ... I want to try to bring at least four messages from the book of Jonah.”
“I need one to take my place before God, one who is willing to die in my place as Jonah was cast from this ship.”
“The wages of sin is death. For the unbeliever, that means eternal separation from God. For the child of God, it could mean the withdrawal, the quenching of the spirit of God.”
“I knew that you were a gracious God, and merciful, slow to anger, and of great kindness, and repentest thee of evil.”
The sign of Jonah refers to Jesus' death and resurrection, symbolizing His role as our substitute and savior.
The sign of Jonah, as referenced by Jesus, signifies the three days and three nights He spent in the tomb, paralleling the time Jonah spent in the belly of the great fish. This imagery is not merely a historical account, but a profound revelation pointing toward the redemptive work of Christ. Jonah serves as a picture of Christ as our substitute, emphasizing our need for a savior who conquers death and offers us life. Just as Jonah was cast out to calm the raging sea, so Christ was cast into death to bear the wrath of God in our place.
Matthew 12:39-41, Jonah 1:17, 2:1-10
Jesus fulfills the role of our substitute through His death, satisfying God's justice and conquering sin.
We know that Jesus is our substitute because, like Jonah, He bears the punishment for our sins. The Scripture points to Jesus as the one who made reconciliation for iniquity and established an everlasting righteousness. When we consider passages like 2 Corinthians 5:21, where it states, 'For our sake He made Him to be sin who knew no sin, so that in Him we might become the righteousness of God,' we see that Christ became a substitute, taking the penalty of death that we deserved. His resurrection further affirms His power over sin and death, providing assurance that He is indeed sufficient to stand in our stead before a holy God.
2 Corinthians 5:21, Romans 5:8-9, Daniel 9:24
Believing in the authority of Scripture is crucial for understanding God's truth and receiving instruction for righteous living.
The authority of Scripture is foundational to the Christian faith because all Scripture is inspired by God and profitable for doctrine, reproof, and instruction in righteousness. Recognizing the authority of the Bible allows believers to encounter God's truth, which teaches, corrects, and equips them for good works. This is vital for spiritual growth, as it directs believers towards understanding their nature as sinners in need of salvation and the work of Christ as their only hope. By trusting in the Scriptures as the inspired word of God, we can be thoroughly furnished to engage in good works that honor Him.
2 Timothy 3:16-17, Psalm 119:105, Hebrews 4:12
Jonah's story exemplifies God's mercy in reaching out to sinners, even those we may view as enemies.
Jonah's narrative vividly illustrates God's mercy, especially as He commands Jonah to preach to Nineveh, a nation known for its wickedness. Despite Jonah's reluctance and disdain for the Ninevites, God's desire is to extend mercy and call them to repentance. This teaches us that God's mercy is not limited to a particular people; rather, it reaches out to all, even to those we might consider enemies. As Ezekiel 33:11 states, God takes no pleasure in the death of the wicked but desires their repentance. This aspect of God's character highlights His long-suffering, as He does not immediately render judgment but instead offers opportunities for salvation.
Jonah 1:1-2, Ezekiel 33:11, Luke 19:10
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