In the sermon "A Stupid Question" by Greg Elmquist, the main theological topic addressed is the sovereignty of God in human suffering, particularly as exemplified in the healing of the blind man in John 9:1-3. Elmquist argues that the disciples' question about sin as the cause of the man’s blindness reflects a flawed understanding of divine justice and human suffering. He emphasizes that Jesus’ response indicates that the man’s blindness serves a greater purpose: to manifest God's works (John 9:3). This aspect is significant for Reformed theology, as it underscores the belief in God's sovereign plan and the idea that suffering can ultimately be used by God for His glory. Moreover, Elmquist warns against a works-based theology that seeks to attribute personal sin directly to personal suffering, thereby undermining the finished work of Christ.
Key Quotes
“To suggest that you can draw a straight line between a particular sin in a person's life and an affliction like this is to conclude that the work that the Lord Jesus did on Calvary's cross was not sufficient.”
“The question, 'Who sinned?' is a denial of the whole gospel of God's free grace in Christ.”
“It is so easy for us to fall into a works mentality. Oh, Lord, forgive us.”
“This affliction was given to him by God that the work of God should be manifest in him, in him.”
The Bible teaches that suffering and affliction can serve to manifest God's glory in our lives.
Afflictions in a believer's life are not always a result of personal sin; often, they serve a higher purpose. In John 9:1-3, the disciples inquire about the cause of a man's blindness, questioning whether it was due to his sin or that of his parents. Jesus clarifies that neither was the case, but rather that the man's condition was ordained by God to reveal His works. This perspective showcases God's sovereignty over every circumstance, demonstrating that our trials can lead us to a deeper reliance on Him and an opportunity to witness His grace and power in our lives as we endure and overcome challenges.
John 9:1-3
Scripture affirms God's sovereignty over all circumstances, including suffering.
God's sovereignty means that He is in control over every aspect of creation, including the trials we face. The teaching of Romans 8:28 assures us that all things work together for good for those who love Him, thereby connecting God's sovereign will with our experiences of suffering. Just as in the case of the man born blind, where Jesus indicates that his blindness was purposeful, we learn that our hardships are part of God's divine plan. This reframing invites us to see difficulties not as punishments, but as opportunities for God to manifest His grace and strength, reminding us of His ultimate authority and good purpose.
Romans 8:28, John 9:1-3
Understanding the correlation between sin and suffering helps Christians grasp God's purpose in hardships.
The question of sin and suffering brings profound theological implications. When the disciples asked whether the man’s blindness resulted from his or his parents' sin, they reflected a cultural belief that all suffering was directly connected to personal wrongdoing. Jesus’ response indicated that this was not the case, which emphasizes a critical understanding in sovereign grace theology—the belief that suffering often serves to reveal God’s glory rather than to punish for sin. This helps Christians navigate suffering with the assurance that God's grace is sufficient and that He works through our struggles for a greater purpose. It also combats a works-based understanding of the Gospel, reinforcing that grace is not contingent on our perfection.
John 9:1-3
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