The sermon titled "A Sinner's Prayer" by Greg Elmquist focuses on the believer's experience of duality in their nature, emphasizing the theological doctrines of sin, grace, and the need for God's intervention. Elmquist argues that every believer possesses both an old man, which is sinful and bound to the flesh, and a new man, which is created in righteousness and true holiness through faith in Christ. He supports his points using Scripture references such as Colossians 1, Romans 7, and Genesis 25, illustrating the tension that believers feel as they navigate their spiritual lives. The practical significance of the sermon lies in the acknowledgment that believers, despite their struggle with sin, can confidently approach God in prayer, seeking deliverance and grace, as encapsulated in Psalm 140. This leads to a deeper understanding of their reliance on Christ’s redemptive work.
Key Quotes
“Believers who find their righteousness and all their perfection in Christ are at the very same time always aware of the fact that they are sinners in need of grace.”
“My sin has been paid for. It's been atoned for. It's been put away. It's been hid from the very sight of God so that there's no condemnation that the law can make against me.”
“The battle's not yours, it's the Lord's... The old man's dead. He died on Calvary's cross. Our life is in Christ.”
“This is the sinner's prayer. This is the child of God who lives their whole life with two nations within them and two manner of people within them.”
The Bible teaches that believers possess two opposing natures: the old sinful nature and the new spiritual nature in Christ.
In 1 Corinthians 15, Paul explains that the first Adam was made a living soul, but the last Adam, Christ, was made a quickening spirit. This indicates that the believer has two natures: the old man, which is bound to sin, and the new man, which is perfect in Christ. Romans 7 further illustrates this struggle, as Paul laments the conflict between his desires to do good and the sin that dwells in him. Believers are aware of their dual existence, constantly wrestling between these natures while finding hope in their identity in Christ.
1 Corinthians 15:45-46, Romans 7:14-25
Scripture reveals the inherent sinful nature of humanity, demonstrating our need for God's grace through Christ's redemptive work.
The acknowledgment of our need for grace stems from understanding our fallen condition as outlined in Romans 7, where Paul describes his internal struggle as a sinner. He recognizes that in his flesh dwells no good thing and that the law reveals his inability to achieve righteousness. Furthermore, the sinful nature manifests itself through our daily thoughts and actions, reminding us of our need for a Savior. The grace of God, offered freely through Christ, is what provides justification and reconciliation for the believer, highlighting the necessity of grace in our lives.
Romans 7:18, Ephesians 2:8-9
The prayer of a struggling believer expresses dependence on God for deliverance from the old man and reliance on Christ's righteousness.
In Psalm 140, the prayer of David exemplifies the cry of every believer who grapples with their sinful nature. This prayer is crucial because it reflects a sincere acknowledgment of internal struggles and the urgent need for God's intervention. The believer pleads for deliverance from the 'evil man' within, recognizing that they cannot overcome their sin without divine assistance. Moreover, it is through such prayers that believers demonstrate their reliance on Christ's righteousness rather than their own, seeking help to maintain their spiritual warfare against sin. Establishing this communication with God is fundamental for spiritual growth and sanctification.
Psalm 140:1-3, Romans 7:24-25
Christ serves as the advocate and sin bearer for believers, providing the strength needed to overcome their sinful nature.
A key aspect of sovereign grace theology is understanding the role of Christ in the believer's life. As the ultimate sin bearer and advocate, Christ intercedes for believers, ensuring that their sins are paid for and covered by His blood. In Romans 7, Paul highlights the wretched struggle of living with sin, yet he concludes with thanksgiving for Jesus Christ, who delivers him. This truth reassures believers that, despite their ongoing battle with sin, they are secure in their standing before God through Christ’s righteousness. His victorious work grants believers freedom and the power to fight against their sinful nature, encouraging them to rely on His strength through prayer and faith.
Romans 7:25, 1 John 2:1-2
Understanding the law is crucial as it reveals our inability to achieve righteousness and our need for grace through faith in Christ.
In Romans 7, Paul articulates the function of the law in revealing sin. The law is holy and just, but it cannot bring about justification or righteousness for those who strive to follow it, as it only exposes our shortcomings. Consequently, the understanding of the law highlights our need for grace; it sends believers toward Christ, who fulfills the law and offers righteousness to all who believe. By recognizing that their efforts to adhere to the law are insufficient, Christians can appreciate the depth of Christ's sacrifice and embrace the grace provided through faith, securing their salvation and positioning them to live in newness of life.
Romans 7:12-14, Galatians 3:24
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