The sermon "The Blessing of Israel" by Marvin Stalnaker explores the sovereignty of God in showing mercy, particularly through the patriarch Jacob's blessing of Joseph's sons, Ephraim and Manasseh, as recorded in Genesis 48:8-22. Stalnaker emphasizes that Jacob's act of blessing was not a mere familial gesture but a profound declaration of God's divine election, as demonstrated when Jacob crossed his hands to bestow greater blessings upon Ephraim, the younger son, contrary to cultural expectations. The preacher supports this with Hebrew 11:21, which reinforces the faith-filled nature of Jacob's blessing, underscoring how God's choice operates outside human understanding. The practical significance lies in recognizing that God’s mercy is given not based on human merit, but by His sovereign will, reminding believers of their own unmerited grace in Christ.
Key Quotes
“The absolute sovereignty of God to show mercy and compassion to whomsoever he will.”
“Adoption reveals us to have been accepted of the Father... having predestinated us unto the adoption of children by Jesus Christ.”
“God Almighty does not prefer those that we naturally think would be qualified or be the fittest, humanly speaking.”
“I pray that God bless these lads... speak it through that blessed servant, Jacob.”
The Bible teaches that God shows mercy to whom He wills, reflecting His sovereign choice.
The concept of God's sovereignty in showing mercy is a central theme in Scripture. Romans 9:15 says, 'For he saith to Moses, I will have mercy on whom I will have mercy, and I will have compassion on whom I will have compassion.' This indicates that God's decisions are based on His will and purpose rather than human merit or effort. In the story of Jacob blessing Ephraim and Manasseh, we see that God chose the younger, Ephraim, to receive the primacy of the blessing despite Manasseh being the firstborn. This is a clear depiction of God's sovereign choice that does not follow human expectations.
Romans 9:15, Genesis 48:14
Scripture consistently shows that God's choice in blessing is based on His divine will, not human action.
The choice of God in blessing certain individuals is exemplified throughout the Bible. For instance, in Genesis 48, Jacob's blessing of Ephraim over Manasseh signifies God's sovereign selection. Hebrews 11:21 recounts this event as an act of faith, affirming that Jacob's actions were guided by God. Additionally, the Lord declared through Moses, 'I will be gracious to whom I will be gracious,' emphasizing that the initiative lies with God. This affirms that God's blessings are not a result of human striving but are rooted in His gracious and sovereign will.
Hebrews 11:21, Exodus 33:19
Adoption reveals God's grace, showing that believers are accepted as His children through Christ.
The doctrine of adoption is pivotal in understanding the believer's relationship with God. In Ephesians 1:5, Paul emphasizes that God predestined us for adoption as His children through Jesus Christ. This signifies not just a formal status but a heartfelt acceptance by God. When Jacob adopted Joseph's sons, he communicated profound joy and ownership, much like God's embrace of those He calls His own. This doctrine assures believers of their identity and inheritance in Christ, fostering a deep sense of belonging and purpose in God's family.
Ephesians 1:5, Romans 8:15
The blessing signifies God's choice and the reversal of human expectations regarding birth order.
The blessing of Ephraim and Manasseh serves as a significant theological moment in Genesis 48, where Jacob, guided by the Holy Spirit, chose to bless Ephraim, the younger son. This act demonstrates God’s sovereign will, emphasizing that divine favor is not bound by human standards such as birth order or worldly qualifications. Jacob's crossing of his hands during the blessing illustrates that God's grace often operates contrary to human expectation. Such events teach us that God's plans transcend conventional wisdom, reaffirming His authority in choosing whom to bless.
Genesis 48:14, Hebrews 11:21
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