In the sermon "Jacob Declares The Hope Of The Redeemed," Eric Lutter explores the theological themes of redemption, regeneration, and resurrection, as illustrated in Genesis 48. He emphasizes Jacob's recounting of God's grace and the sovereign choice represented by the preference of Ephraim over Manasseh, likening this to the new birth in Christ where the spiritual birth supersedes the flesh. Throughout the sermon, Lutter references specific Scriptures, including Genesis 48:3-4 and John 1:51, to underscore how God reveals Himself through Christ, blessing His people uniquely and personally. The significance of this message rests on the assurance of believers' inheritance through faith in Christ, demonstrating the continuity of God's promises from Jacob to the people of God today.
Key Quotes
“Death shall not have the victory over you in the Lord Jesus Christ. Only believe on him.”
“If God is your God, if He reveals Himself to you, it's going to be a personal blessing to you.”
“We embrace the spirit. We embrace Christ. We rejoice in Christ and what he has done for us.”
“This is our hope, brethren, you that hope in Christ. This is our hope, that Jesus Christ...has accomplished... he has given me life.”
The Bible teaches that redemption comes through the blood of Christ, freeing believers from sin and its consequences.
Redemption in the Bible, especially in the context of Jacob’s declaration in Genesis 48, emphasizes how God has redeemed His people through Jesus Christ. Jacob's references to his own redemption highlight that believers are freed from the guilt and shame of sin and are taken out from under the dominion of sin. In Ephesians 1:7, it is stated, 'In him we have redemption through his blood, the forgiveness of our trespasses, according to the riches of his grace.' This signifies the depth of redemption, where Christ’s sacrifice satisfies divine justice and grants us a new life and an eternal inheritance.
Ephesians 1:7, Romans 3:23-24
The Bible teaches that redemption is the act by which Christ saves sinners from their sins through His sacrifice.
Redemption in the Bible refers to the process by which Christ saves His people from sin and its consequences. In Genesis 48, Jacob recounts the grace of God in his life, highlighting the redeeming grace of God that ultimately leads to salvation through Christ. The Apostle Paul affirms this in Ephesians 1:7 where he states, 'In Him we have redemption through His blood, the forgiveness of our trespasses.' This act of redemption is the fulfillment of God’s promise to deliver His people from sin, guilt, and condemnation, providing a clear path to reconciliation with God through the sacrificial death of Jesus Christ. Therefore, redemption is foundational in understanding God’s grace and mercy towards humanity.
Ephesians 1:7
Regeneration is evidenced by the transformative work of the Spirit in the lives of believers, making them new creations in Christ.
Regeneration is the act of God whereby He imparts new life to believers, and it is a fundamental doctrine in Reformed theology. This is portrayed in Jacob’s blessing of Ephraim over Manasseh, symbolizing the spiritual birth. As mentioned in 2 Corinthians 5:17, 'Therefore, if anyone is in Christ, he is a new creation. The old has passed away; behold, the new has come.' The experience of true faith, the fruits of the Spirit, and a new understanding of God’s word are manifestations of this transformative work, affirming that regeneration is not just a theological concept but a reality for all who believe.
2 Corinthians 5:17, John 3:3
We know regeneration is true because it is rooted in the transformative work of the Holy Spirit in believers' lives.
Regeneration, or being born again, is a critical doctrine that emphasizes the necessity of spiritual transformation in the life of a believer. Jacob's blessing of his sons in Genesis 48 serves as a picture of this new birth. Like Ephraim being preferred over his brother Manasseh, believers in Christ are made new creations, receiving a spiritual inheritance (2 Corinthians 5:17). Jesus Himself states in John 3:3 that, 'Unless one is born again, he cannot see the kingdom of God.' This regeneration is not a work of human effort but the sovereign act of God through the Holy Spirit who gives new life to those whom He wills. Therefore, regeneration is confirmed through the evidence of a changed life and faith in Christ.
2 Corinthians 5:17, John 3:3
The resurrection assures Christians of eternal life and the fulfillment of God's promises for the redeemed.
The resurrection is of paramount importance in Christian doctrine because it signifies Christ's victory over death and His promise to resurrect believers. Jacob's assurance to Joseph underscores the hope found in the resurrection—the belief that physical death is not the end for those in Christ. As stated in 1 Corinthians 15:20-22, 'But in fact, Christ has been raised from the dead, the firstfruits of those who have fallen asleep. For as by a man came death, by a man has come also the resurrection of the dead.' This victory assures believers that they will be raised to eternal life and inherit an everlasting kingdom, as promised by God in His covenant with His people.
1 Corinthians 15:20-22, John 11:25-26
Hope is vital for Christians as it anchors their faith in God’s promises of eternal life and redemption.
Hope serves as a cornerstone in the Christian faith, providing assurance and strength even amidst trials. As Jacob declared in Genesis 48, he expressed hope for his descendants and the fulfillment of God's promises regarding the land of Canaan. This hope points to the ultimate fulfillment of God’s promises in Christ, where believers look forward to their resurrection and eternal inheritance (Romans 8:24-25). In times of suffering, hope reminds Christians that their current struggles are temporary and that they are heirs to an eternal glory that far exceeds any earthly hardship. Thus, hope not only sustains believers but also compels them to live faithfully in light of their eternal future.
Romans 8:24-25
God's preference for the secondborn symbolizes spiritual rebirth and His sovereign choice in salvation.
The preference of Ephraim over Manasseh, as shown in Jacob's blessing, illustrates a profound theological concept in Scripture—the idea that God's sovereign choice elevates what is born of the Spirit over that which is of the flesh. The secondborn, typically given less prominence in the cultural context, serves as a metaphor for the new birth believers experience in Christ. This theme is woven throughout Scripture, as seen in terms like the 'firstborn' representing the flesh and the 'secondborn' representing the spiritual. Such a shift emphasizes God’s grace in selecting whom He wills, not based on merit but solely by His sovereign decrees. Romans 9:11 speaks to this notion of divine election, where God’s choice is independent of human effort.
Romans 9:11, John 1:13
God revealed Himself to Jacob as the God of Abraham and Isaac, assuring him of His presence and blessings.
God’s revelation to Jacob at Luz, where the ladder connecting heaven and earth was shown, profoundly illustrates how God engages with His people. This encounter signifies that God is not distant; He actively reveals Himself through His Word, embodied in Christ. Jacob's experience demonstrates that an authentic relationship with God requires personal revelation, as seen in Genesis 48:3-4, where Jacob recounts God blessing him and promising a fruitful lineage. This personal and communal aspect of God’s revelation is foundational for comprehending His grace and the believer’s relationship with Him. Hebrews 1:1-2 affirms that God has spoken to us through His Son, highlighting that understanding God begins with receiving the truth of who Christ is.
Genesis 48:3-4, Hebrews 1:1-2
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