In his sermon "A Believer's Greatest Fear," Marvin Stalnaker examines the profound suffering of Job as a lens through which to understand the nature of a believer's fear, particularly the fear of displeasing God. Stalnaker posits that Job's lamentation in chapters 3 and 4—explicitly cursing the day of his birth—reveals the deep anguish of a sinful heart, admitting guilt and despair over his condition. Citing Job 3:25-26, where Job confesses that the very thing he feared most has come upon him, the preacher underscores the theological principle that believers often grapple with their sinful nature and the fear of judgment. Stalnaker draws parallels between Job and Christ, portraying Job as a foreshadowing of Jesus and emphasizing the sovereignty of God in ordaining Job’s afflictions for His glory. The sermon tackles the significance of understanding human suffering as a reflection of divine purpose and encourages believers to cling to the grace of God amidst their trials.
Key Quotes
“The thing which I greatly feared is come upon me, and that which I was afraid of is coming to me.”
“Job did not curse God; he cursed the day of his birth, meaning…he is owning what he knew now himself to truly be.”
“Satan uses whatever means is possible to attempt to prove God unable to save and to keep…and in spite of Job's attempt, God's going to save His own.”
“What did Job in himself do, humanly speaking, for all the things that came upon him? The scripture doesn't say anything about him disobeying God.”
Job's suffering illustrates the testing of faith and God's sovereignty, ultimately revealing both human frailty and divine grace.
The book of Job, particularly chapters 3 and 4, presents Job as a figure who endured immense suffering at the behest of Satan, permitted by God's wise counsel. Job's trials serve as a profound illustration of the believer's experience of suffering, showcasing how God orchestrates events not only for His own glory but also for the good of His people. Through Job, we learn that suffering is not a sign of God's absence but rather an opportunity for the demonstration of His faithfulness and grace amidst human distress. Job's laments highlight his understanding of his own sinfulness, stating that he'd rather not have been born, revealing his deep sense of sorrow and guilt.
Job 3-4
God's sovereignty in suffering is affirmed throughout Scripture, which emphasizes His ultimate control over all circumstances, including trials.
The sovereignty of God in suffering is a central theme in the book of Job. Here, we see that God allowed Satan to afflict Job, underscoring that even in suffering, God remains in control. Job's life is a testament to God's omnipotence, as He works all things after the counsel of His own will (Ephesians 1:11). The trials that Job faced were not arbitrary but part of God's divine narrative, allowing Job to display faith amidst despair. This profoundly illustrates the Reformed understanding that God's plans cannot be thwarted by any external forces, including personal suffering or the adversities we face, highlighting His overarching purpose and providence.
Ephesians 1:11, Job 1:9-12
Understanding the nature of sin is crucial for Christians to grasp their need for grace and the reality of their standing before God.
Job's lament in cursing the day of his birth illustrates a profound recognition of his own sinful nature. Through his sufferings, he comes to terms with the reality of human sinfulness, acknowledging that it is better not to have been born than to face the trials of life as a sinner. This deep introspection is essential for all believers, as it leads to an understanding of our desperate need for Christ's atoning sacrifice. The Apostle Paul mirrors this in Romans 3:23, affirming that all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God. When Christians grasp the gravity of sin, they can truly appreciate the grace that is offered through the gospel, leading to a more profound faith in God’s mercy and love.
Job 3, Romans 3:23
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