The sermon titled "By The Breath of God," based on Job 37, addresses the sovereignty of God as demonstrated through His control of creation and, specifically, the weather. Preacher Gary Shepard argues that just as humanity relies on the uncontrollable elements of weather, so too are people reliant on God's sovereign hand for salvation, which is entirely beyond human control. Key Scripture references, such as Job 37 and Romans 1, emphasize God's omnipotence over nature and His divine authority in matters of salvation. Shepherd highlights that understanding our spiritual blindness and dependence on divine grace reinforces the Reformed doctrines of total depravity and irresistible grace; salvation is an act of God, initiated and accomplished solely through His sovereign will. This message holds practical significance for believers, reminding them of their utter dependence on God's mercy and grace for spiritual enlightenment and salvation.
Key Quotes
“God speaks in the weather. But Job is talking about a speaking that is far greater than the weather. He's talking about the voice of God when he speaks by his word and by his spirit.”
“The man that is speaking here is a man by the name of Elijah. And he has been brought by the Lord God in his grace to realize this. And it made him tremble.”
“Salvation is of the Lord. In other words, in the working of God in the weather and the demonstration of it outwardly and naturally, is all this information about God, all this declaration about God.”
“The only way that men are born again is if the sovereign Spirit who, like the wind, goes where He will and to whom He will, and you can see the results, but you can't determine anything of yourselves unless He reveals it to you.”
The Bible proclaims that salvation is solely the work of God, emphasizing His absolute sovereignty and control over all creation.
The Scriptures continually affirm God’s sovereignty, particularly concerning salvation. In Romans 1:16-17, Paul states that the gospel is the power of God for salvation to everyone who believes, highlighting that belief is a result of God’s power, not human action. Job 37 and other passages illustrate God’s ultimate authority over nature, serving as a metaphor for His control over salvation. Just as God commands the weather, He sovereignly ordains whom He wills to save, displaying His unmatched authority in the matter of eternal destiny.
Romans 1:16-17, Job 37
Total depravity is evidenced by Scripture indicating that all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God.
The doctrine of total depravity, a core tenet of Reformed theology, suggests that every part of human nature is affected by sin, leaving humans unable to save themselves. Romans 3:23 states that 'all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God,' indicating that no individual can attain righteousness on their own. The reality of human struggle against sin and the inability to come to God without divine intervention highlights our total depravity. This theme runs through the biblical narrative, showing that we require the grace of God for salvation, as we cannot achieve this through our efforts.
Romans 3:23
Grace is central to the Christian faith as it represents God’s unmerited favor and the foundation of our salvation.
Grace is of utmost importance in the Christian faith, as it reflects God's unmerited favor towards humanity. In Ephesians 2:8-9, Paul asserts that 'it is by grace you have been saved, through faith—and this is not from yourselves, it is the gift of God—not by works, so that no one can boast.' This doctrine underscores that salvation is not earned but is a divine gift. The understanding of grace forces Christians to recognize their utter dependence on God for salvation and cultivates humility, gratitude, and a responsive love towards Him. It's through grace that we are empowered to live righteous lives in response to God's kindness.
Ephesians 2:8-9
Christians believe that while salvation is by faith alone, true faith results in good works as a natural fruit.
In Reformed theology, a crucial understanding is that salvation is by faith alone, emphasizing that we cannot work for our salvation. Ephesians 2:8-10 succinctly states that we are saved by grace through faith, and then it affirms that we are created in Christ Jesus for good works. This presents the relationship between faith and works as interconnected; genuine faith produces good works as its evidence. Therefore, while works cannot earn salvation, they are a necessary response to the transformational experience of grace, reflecting the work of the Holy Spirit in a believer's life. This understanding helps maintain a balance between the essentiality of faith and the evidence of faith through actions.
Ephesians 2:8-10
The doctrine of election highlights God's sovereignty and grace in choosing individuals for salvation.
The doctrine of election is significant within Reformed theology as it emphasizes God's sovereign choice in the salvation of individuals. Ephesians 1:4-5 teaches that God chose us in Christ before the foundation of the world, illustrating that our salvation is not a result of human effort or decision but rather an act of divine grace. This doctrine assures believers of the certainty of their salvation, as it rests on God's unchanging purpose and will. Recognizing that our inclusion in God's family is based on His choice encourages a deep sense of trust in God’s sovereignty, as well as fostering thankfulness for the grace bestowed upon those chosen.
Ephesians 1:4-5
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