In the sermon "Give Not Thy Strength Unto Women" by Marvin Stalnaker, the primary theological focus is the covenant of grace and the obedience required to fulfill God's righteousness. Stalnaker argues that God demanded absolute obedience from humanity, which was ultimately failed by Adam, resulting in the fall of mankind. He cites Proverbs 31:1-3 to emphasize that King Lemuel serves as a type of Jesus Christ, whose obedience becomes the pivotal means through which God justly offers salvation. The practical significance lies in the warning against the allure of worldly distractions and false religions, which can lead to spiritual destruction, underscoring the importance of fidelity to God's truth and grace in Jesus alone.
Key Quotes
“Here's the heart of the good news. If you want to know what you're listening for ... I must hear how God, in dealing with sin and justly, justifies a sinner.”
“The order of man, God so loved the world ... I’m trying to make it as simple as I can.”
“God is going to be just and justify His people, but it’s going to be done in absolute righteousness.”
“If there was any admonition I can give anybody, ... don’t give yourself to false religion.”
Proverbs 31 contains a prophecy from King Lemuel about wisdom and the importance of not giving strength to destructive influences.
Proverbs 31 opens with a prophecy from King Lemuel, likely a pseudonym for Solomon, advising his sons on the importance of wisdom and the dangers of giving strength to women and other destructive paths. This passage serves as a reminder of the necessity for obedience to God's commands and the peril of straying into folly. Within the Reformed tradition, this chapter emphasizes the significance of aligning oneself with God's righteousness and understanding how disobedience leads to ruin, just as Adam's fall initiated a curse upon mankind—where disobedience resulted in sin and death.
Proverbs 31:1-3, Romans 5:12, 2 Corinthians 4:18
God's justice is fulfilled in Christ as He obeys God's law perfectly and becomes a sacrifice for sin.
The doctrine of Christ's obedience and sacrifice is central to understanding how God fulfills His justice regarding sin. Scripture teaches that God is just and does not clear the guilty (Exodus 34:7). To satisfy His own justice, God sent His Son, the Lord Jesus Christ, to live a life of perfect obedience, fulfilling the law that all humanity failed to uphold. In this way, the righteousness earned by Christ is imputed to those whom God has chosen, thus allowing for both justice and mercy to meet. This act not only upholds God's holiness but also reflects His grace as He justifies the ungodly through faith in Christ (Romans 4:5).
Exodus 34:7, Romans 3:26, 2 Corinthians 5:21
Obedience is essential for Christians as it reflects faith in God's grace and is necessary for living according to His will.
Obedience for Christians is rooted in love and gratitude towards God who has saved them. The command given through King Lemuel in Proverbs 31, 'Give not thy strength unto women,' serves as a metaphor for avoiding folly and maintaining faithfulness to God's covenant. In a Reformed understanding, obedience is not the means of earning salvation but is rather a response to God's grace. It signifies acceptance of God's promises and demonstrates a transformed life led by the Spirit. Notably, Colossians 3:23 instructs Christians to work heartily as unto the Lord, illustrating that our obedience manifests God's character in a corrupt world and keeps us aligned with His divine purposes.
Colossians 3:23, John 14:15, 1 John 5:3
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