In the sermon "Keeping the Fig Tree," Marvin Stalnaker addresses the theological significance of the fig tree as a symbol of Christ’s sustaining grace in the lives of believers. He articulates that maintaining a relationship with Christ, depicted as keeping the fig tree, results in fruitful living, as showcased in Proverbs 27:18. Stalnaker references the Song of Solomon, particularly 2:10-13, to illustrate how the call of Christ invites believers from a state of spiritual winter into a season of burgeoning life and grace. The practical takeaway emphasizes that through faithfulness to God's call and awaiting His providence, believers will experience not only spiritual sustenance but also the joy of communion with Christ, fulfilling Reformed understanding of the believer's dependence on grace alone for spiritual fruitfulness.
Key Quotes
“Whoso keepeth the fig tree shall eat the fruit thereof. He who continually watches and preserves the fig tree is going to dine or eat the fruit or the reward of his labor.”
“He’s the good shepherd. And the good shepherd speaks. And he said, the sheep hear my voice. And she obeys. She follows. Come and be separated unto me.”
“Let my beloved come into his garden and eat, savor of what he's done in his people.”
“He that waiteth on his master shall be honored. Oh, is he honored. Honored of the Father. Thankfully, honored by his people.”
Proverbs 27:18 teaches that whoever keeps the fig tree will eat its fruit, symbolizing reward for care and diligence in spiritual matters.
In Proverbs 27:18, the scripture states, 'Whoso keepeth the fig tree shall eat the fruit thereof.' This passage emphasizes the importance of spiritual diligence and care. The fig tree serves as a metaphor for God's people, which must be tended to, nurtured, and preserved. Just as a diligent gardener will reap the benefits of his labor, God's people who watch over their spiritual walk will enjoy the fruits of faith and obedience. The fig tree's fruit signifies the blessings and rewards that come from a life devoted to Christ—and the ultimate nourishment that comes from resting in Him.
Proverbs 27:18
Song of Solomon illustrates the fig tree as symbolizing the beauty and fruitfulness of God's people, showing a deep connection between God's love and our response.
The Song of Solomon beautifully complements the concept of the fig tree found in Proverbs 27:18. In Song of Solomon 2:10-13, the fig tree is presented as a symbol of love and growth, echoing the sentiment in Proverbs about tending to the fig tree. The passage calls the beloved to rise and recognize that the dark season (winter) has passed and that the time for blooming and bearing fruit is upon them. This depiction not only emphasizes God's desire for His people to flourish spiritually but also highlights the relationship between the divine Lover and His cherished beloved, symbolizing a profound union where the faithful are invited to respond to His call and partake in the blessings of His grace.
Song of Solomon 2:10-13, Proverbs 27:18
Waiting on the Lord is essential for receiving honor and blessing, as highlighted in both Proverbs and Psalms.
The importance of waiting on the Lord is evident as Proverbs 27:18 concludes with, 'He that waiteth on his master shall be honored.' This idea resonates deeply with a reformed understanding of dependence on God for all things. The act of waiting is not passive but is a posture of faith, trust, and reliance on God's timing and provision. Psalm 40 echoes this sentiment, where David expresses his patient waiting on the Lord and receiving divine assistance. As believers wait upon God, they are assured of His presence and guidance, which ultimately brings spiritual honor and fruitfulness as they align themselves with His will and purpose.
Proverbs 27:18, Psalm 40
The passage indicates that spiritual maturity is akin to the fig tree bearing fruit, which reflects ongoing growth in grace.
In discussing the fig tree and its fruitfulness, the sermon illustrates the concept of spiritual maturity and growth within the Christian life. The phrase 'the fig tree putteth forth her green figs' from Song of Solomon 2 implies that just as figs grow and ripen, so do believers mature in their faith. The process of maturation is ongoing; as believers are nourished by the Word and the Spirit, they bear spiritual fruit that reflects Christ’s character. This growing in grace is a continual work of the Holy Spirit, and it is a delightful reality that, as God's people grow, they manifest the fruits of the Spirit—love, joy, peace—and can be assured of their place in Christ.
Song of Solomon 2:13, Galatians 5:22-23
Being clothed in Christ means receiving His righteousness, grace, and the assurance of salvation.
The sermon emphasizes the metaphor of being clothed in Christ as essential for believers' understanding of their standing before God. Just as God clothes the flowers with beauty, He adorns His people with the righteousness of Christ. This divine clothing represents not only justification but also sanctification, where believers are progressively conformed to the image of Christ. The assurance that we are clothed in His righteousness frees us from the burden of trying to earn favor with God. This transformation is rooted in God's grace, affirming that He who provides for the physical needs of creation will certainly provide for our spiritual needs.
Ephesians 5:8, Matthew 6:27-30
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