The sermon by Marvin Stalnaker focuses on the doctrine of salvation as articulated in Romans 10:13, which states, "For whosoever shall call upon the name of the Lord shall be saved." Stalnaker emphasizes that this promise of salvation is universal, addressing Jews and Gentiles alike, as evidenced by the context of Romans 10:12 and the prophecy from Joel 2:32. He argues that calling upon the name of the Lord signifies more than mere verbal acknowledgment; it stems from a regenerated heart granted by the Holy Spirit, leading to true faith and repentance. Particularly, he highlights the necessity of preaching for the proclamation of the gospel, insisting that faith must come by hearing the Word of Christ to initiate the call for salvation. The practical significance of this sermon reinforces the Reformed understanding of election, the covenant of grace, and the belief that salvation is a work of God, wherein individuals call upon the Lord not to receive salvation but because they have been made alive through His grace.
Key Quotes
“For whosoever shall call upon the name of the Lord shall be saved.”
“They call on the name of the Lord not in order to be saved or to be converted... They call on the name of the Lord because He, the Lord Himself, has already called them, converted them, saved them.”
“True faith, according to God's revelation, comes no other way.”
“A sinner, what happens? God gives him a new heart, grants him life, and he calls.”
The Bible states that 'whosoever shall call upon the name of the Lord shall be saved' (Romans 10:13).
In Romans 10:13, the apostle Paul emphasizes the inclusiveness of God's offer of salvation, declaring that 'whosoever shall call upon the name of the Lord shall be saved.' This verse encapsulates the promise that anyone, regardless of their background, can receive salvation through calling on the Lord. However, it is crucial to understand that calling upon the Lord involves a heartfelt acknowledgment of Him as Savior and Lord, stemming from a renewed heart given by God. The context makes it clear that the call is a response to God's initial work of grace in the sinner's heart, whereby they come to believe and trust in Christ’s redemptive work.
Romans 10:13
God's elect will be saved because the scripture assures that those predestined by Him will respond to His call (John 6:37).
The assurance of salvation for the elect is firmly grounded in the sovereignty of God and His eternal decrees. John 6:37 states, 'All that the Father giveth me shall come to me,' which underscores that all whom God has chosen will inevitably come to faith in Christ. This dichotomy between God's sovereign choice and human response illustrates the beautiful mystery of grace: while we are called to evangelize and preach to all, it is ultimately God who effects salvation in the hearts of His people. His elect will call upon Him, not to initiate their salvation but as a response to the life He has already given them.
John 6:37, Romans 8:28-30
Calling upon the name of the Lord is vital as it signifies our recognition of Him as Savior and our dependence on His grace.
For Christians, calling upon the name of the Lord is not merely an act of verbal acknowledgment; it is an expression of faith rooted in a transformed heart. The act symbolizes a recognition of one's need for salvation and reliance on God's gracious provision through Christ. As highlighted in Romans, this calling is the manifestation of a new heart created by the Spirit, enabling the believer to affirm their trust in God's character and promises. It is crucial for the believer's faith journey as it reflects their relationship with Christ and understanding of His redemptive work, where acknowledging His name signifies claiming all He has done for us.
Romans 10:13-14, 2 Timothy 1:9
To call upon the name of the Lord means to acknowledge Him as Lord and Savior, stemming from a renewed heart's faith.
The term 'calling upon the name of the Lord' encompasses more than a simple acknowledgment or invocation of His name; it carries the weight of understanding His character and the redemptive work He accomplishes. It implies an intimate relationship where the believer recognizes God’s sovereignty, provision, and grace. This calling reflects a heart transformed by the Holy Spirit, which seeks to genuinely express faith in the Lord as depicted throughout the Scriptures. Thus, it is an act born out of spiritual life rather than a mechanical recitation, indicating the believer’s understanding of who God is and what He has done.
Romans 10:13, Joel 2:32
A sinner comes to call upon the Lord as the Holy Spirit grants them faith and understanding through the preaching of the Word.
According to Romans 10:14-15, a sinner cannot call upon the Lord without first believing in Him, and they cannot believe without hearing about Him. This emphasizes the role of preaching in the work of salvation; God sends preachers to proclaim the gospel, and through the faithful preaching of God's Word, the Holy Spirit works in the hearts of the hearers. Hence, the call of the sinner is a response to the gospel message, revealing the grace of God at work. A sinner is given a new heart that longs for God, enabling them to call upon Him in faith.
Romans 10:14-15, Ephesians 2:8-9
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