In the sermon "And Abram Fell On His Face," Marvin Stalnaker focuses on the covenantal relationship between God and Abram (later Abraham) as outlined in Genesis 17:1-3. He emphasizes that God's assurances to Abram regarding his future descendants and land are grounded in God's character as "El Shaddai" or "God Almighty," highlighting divine sufficiency and fidelity (Genesis 17:1). The preacher discusses Abram's previous failures, including his attempt to fulfill God's promise through Hagar, demonstrating how this act stemmed from a lack of trust in God's timing and methods. Stalnaker references Galatians 4 to elucidate the allegorical nature of Abram's actions with Hagar versus Sarah, showcasing the difference between works and grace. The significance of this passage lies in the reminder that God's promises are not contingent upon human efforts, but rest solely in His covenant grace, encouraging believers to trust God fully regardless of circumstances.
Key Quotes
“Thirteen years. Nothing. And the Lord appears one day and tells him, I will. The seed, the inheritance, and all else is according to my covenant of grace to you, Abram.”
“This covenant, he says in verse 2, I will make my covenant. And this is between me and thee. Abram, this is between me and you.”
“We’re not truly ready to hear God’s mercy and grace to such undeserving sinners until the Lord’s been pleased to bring us down in ourselves and put us in the dust.”
“I am sufficient, the Lord told him. I will give you. And it broke him, and God spoke to him.”
The Bible reveals that God's covenant with Abram is a promise of blessing and multiplication, emphasizing God's faithfulness and His grace.
In Genesis 17, God reassures Abram, saying, 'I will make my covenant between me and thee, and will multiply thee exceedingly.' This promise underscores the covenantal relationship God establishes with His elect, demonstrating that it is not based on human effort but on divine grace. God's covenant signifies His unwavering commitment to fulfill His promises, which incorporates the idea of electing grace; it is God's choice to make Himself the hope and salvation of His people, illustrating how the plan of salvation unfolds through His sovereign will.
Genesis 17:2-3
God's sufficiency is demonstrated through His unwavering promises and faithfulness throughout Scripture.
The concept of God as 'El Shaddai,' or God Almighty, emphasizes His ability to accomplish His promises. In Genesis 17:1, God reveals Himself to Abram as the almighty God, assuring him that He is sufficient to fulfill His covenant. This reflects a theological foundation where God's nature includes His omnipotence and faithfulness to regenerate His people according to His will. Furthermore, throughout biblical history, instances such as the deliverance from Egypt and the provision of Christ illustrate God's sufficiency and capability to keep His promises, reinforcing the assurance found in trusting Him for all our needs.
Genesis 17:1, Exodus 3:14, Philippians 4:19
Humility is crucial as it aligns believers with God's will and recognizes our dependence on His grace.
Humility allows Christians to acknowledge their need for God's mercy and grace, positioning them to receive His promises more fully. As Abram fell on his face before God (Genesis 17:3), it symbolized not only worship and reverence but also an acceptance of God's sovereignty and sufficiency. This act of humility is reflective of the biblical principle that God opposes the proud but gives grace to the humble (James 4:6). In a world that often emphasizes self-reliance, recognizing our limitations and God's overwhelming power leads to deeper faith and reliance on His provision.
Genesis 17:3, James 4:6
'I will give' signifies God's sovereignty and assurance in bestowing blessings upon His people according to His covenant.
The repeated promise of 'I will give' found in God's covenant with Abram illustrates His sovereign grace and the assurance of His blessings. This declaration speaks to God's initiative in establishing a relationship with Abram and, by extension, with His elect. It emphasizes that the fulfillment of promises relies entirely on God's actions rather than human endeavors. In the context of salvation, this shows how God initiates and guarantees the blessings of the covenant through Jesus Christ, who fulfills all righteousness and secures the inheritance for His people. It assures believers that their spiritual inheritance is guaranteed, based solely on God's grace.
Genesis 17:2-3, Romans 4:13
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