In his sermon titled "The Very God of Peace," Chris Cunningham explores the biblical exhortation found in 1 Thessalonians 5:21, which urges believers to "prove all things; hold fast that which is good." The key theological focus is the necessity of discerning spiritual truth against the backdrop of a world that often scoffs at divine promises and the gospel. Cunningham argues that God's long-suffering nature illustrates His care for His people, urging believers not to be swayed by the world's distractions and false teachings. The sermon references several Scriptures, notably from 2 Peter 3 and 1 Thessalonians, to emphasize the certainty of God's promises and the call to remain steadfast in faith. The practical significance is that believers are called to actively seek and hold fast to the good — primarily found in Christ and His gospel — while rejecting anything that appears evil or contrary to Scripture, reflecting a Reformed understanding of grace and human depravity.
Key Quotes
“The Lord is long-suffering to us; we’re not willing that any should perish.”
“Be careful, scrutinize things. Don’t just go along with whatever the last part, don’t be carried about with every wind of doctrine.”
“There’s not that much good in this world. It’d be a pretty short list, wouldn’t it? It’s Christ and the things of Christ.”
“Abstain from all appearance of evil... if it’s not according to the clear pure gospel of the sovereign God, the standard of the Scriptures.”
The Bible emphasizes God's long-suffering nature towards His people, desiring that none should perish (2 Peter 3:9).
In 2 Peter 3:9, we see that God is described as long-suffering towards His people, not wishing that any should perish but that all should come to repentance. This passage clearly illustrates the difference between worldly scoffing and the Lord’s patience with His elect. While the world may dismiss the promise of Christ’s return, believers are called to understand God’s grace and long-suffering as a demonstration of His love for those He intends to save, even until the last moment before judgment. This long-suffering should inspire believers to intercede for their loved ones, hoping for their salvation before the Lord returns.
2 Peter 3:9
The sovereignty of God is revealed through Scripture, affirming His absolute control over all creation (Romans 8:28).
The doctrine of God's sovereignty is a central tenet of Reformed theology and is consistently supported by Scripture. Romans 8:28 declares that God works all things together for the good of those who love Him, highlighting His sovereign governance over life's circumstances. Moreover, passages like Ephesians 1:4-5 illustrate that God chose His people before the foundation of the world and predestined them to be adopted as His children. This sovereign plan underscores that God is not reactionary but purposeful in His actions and decisions, assuring believers that His control extends to every aspect of existence, including their salvation.
Romans 8:28, Ephesians 1:4-5
Holding fast to what is good ensures believers remain anchored in Christ and His teachings (1 Thessalonians 5:21).
In 1 Thessalonians 5:21, believers are called to 'prove all things; hold fast that which is good.' This directive is vital for Christians as it compels them to critically examine teachings and practices against the standard of Scripture. In a world filled with distractions and falsehoods, clinging to the goodness found in Christ and His gospel preserves one’s faith and guides moral choices. Moreover, this command encourages believers to remain steadfast amid spiritual warfare, where the temptation may be strong to drift away from true doctrine. It is through holding fast to the goodness Christ represents that believers find strength, wisdom, and guidance for their lives.
1 Thessalonians 5:21
Abstaining from the appearance of evil involves avoiding practices or situations that appear contrary to God’s truth (1 Thessalonians 5:22).
The exhortation in 1 Thessalonians 5:22 to 'abstain from all appearance of evil' emphasizes a proactive stance against any expression of wickedness that is not in accordance with God's standard. This goes beyond simply staying away from blatant sin; it includes avoiding anything that could even remotely suggest compromise with evil. This principle applies especially in how a believer interacts with the world and chooses their associations, including churches that preach a false gospel. By adhering to this command, Christians maintain their testimony and influence, ensuring they do not lead others astray or fall into sinful behaviors themselves.
1 Thessalonians 5:22
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