In the sermon "The Advocate for Sinners," Clay Curtis addresses the doctrine of Christ as our Advocate and propitiation based on 1 John 2:1-2. He argues that believers, despite their sins, have Jesus Christ as their advocate with the Father, who not only intercedes for them but also has paid the penalty for their sins. Curtis highlights that the understanding of sin's gravity stems from it being against God the Father and Jesus, yet God's response to sin is one of mercy rather than judgment. He elucidates this theme through Scripture references such as Isaiah 55 and the narrative of Moses, Miriam, and Aaron in Numbers 12, illustrating that God's thoughts and ways are higher than human perspectives, ultimately showing how believers can return to Him for forgiveness through Christ. The practical significance of this doctrine entails assurance and empowerment for believers to pursue holiness, knowing they are accepted and forgiven in Christ, thus fostering gratitude rather than guilt.
Key Quotes
“Our sins are against God the Father. That's what is most troubling to God's saints... But here's God's way. This is God's way.”
“You see what the Lord means when he says, it's the goodness of God that leads you to repentance.”
“Legal religion says if you tell believers that, it'll make them think they have a license to sin. But the very thing that legal preachers say will make believers think they have a license to sin is the gospel that God declares to us to make us not want to sin.”
“When we sin, God sends His fallen child to call out to Christ to be our advocate.”
The Bible teaches that Jesus Christ is our advocate with the Father, interceding for us and ensuring our righteousness before God (1 John 2:1-2).
In 1 John 2:1-2, the Apostle John emphasizes the importance of having an advocate in Jesus Christ, who is not just our intercessor but also our righteousness. When believers sin, they have an assurance that their advocate, Jesus Christ, pleads on their behalf before the Father. He is described as the righteous one who is also the propitiation for our sins, meaning that He has satisfied the just demands of God's law on our behalf. This provides comfort and assurance to God's people, reminding us that our standing before God is secured in Christ, not in our own works.
1 John 2:1-2
We know Jesus' propitiation is sufficient because He completely took away our sins and reconciled us to God (Romans 3:25).
The sufficiency of Jesus' propitiation for our sins is grounded in the theology of substitutionary atonement. Romans 3:25 states that God presented Christ as a sacrifice of atonement, through the shedding of His blood, to be received by faith. This clearly articulates that Christ's sacrifice satisfied God's justice and removed the guilt of sin for all whom He represents. His righteousness is imputed to us, and thus we stand accepted before God because of what He accomplished on our behalf. This propitiation is not just a temporary fix; it is an eternal and complete solution for our sin, securing our relationship with God forever.
Romans 3:25
Understanding God's grace after sinning assures Christians that they can return to God for forgiveness and restoration (Isaiah 55:6-7).
The importance of understanding God's grace, especially after we sin, cannot be overstated for a believer. Isaiah 55:6-7 beckons sinners to seek the Lord and return to Him, highlighting that God's grace is abundant and available for those who repent. This understanding cultivates a deep appreciation for Christ's work as our advocate. When we stumble, instead of fleeing from God in shame, we should run to Him knowing that He welcomes us back with open arms. God's grace teaches us that our failures do not define our relationship with Him; rather, our standing is always secure in Christ. The more we grasp this truth, the more it empowers us to live in holiness and thanksgiving.
Isaiah 55:6-7
Having Jesus as our advocate means He represents us before God, interceding for us and ensuring our acceptance in Him (Hebrews 7:25).
To have Jesus as our advocate signifies that He performs the quintessential role of intercessor on our behalf in the heavenly courts. Hebrews 7:25 declares that He is able to save completely those who come to God through Him because He always lives to intercede for them. This advocacy assures us that whenever we falter or fail, we can approach the throne of grace with confidence, trusting that our Savior is there to plead our case. It emphasizes the ongoing relationship we have in Christ, where His righteousness secures our acceptance. This truth encourages believers, reassuring them that they are never alone in their struggles; Jesus stands ready to advocate for them before God the Father.
Hebrews 7:25
Christians should not fear condemnation after sinning because they are justified in Christ, who has taken away all their sins (Romans 8:1).
The doctrine of justification by faith affirms that believers are declared righteous before God on the basis of Christ's work. Romans 8:1 tells us, 'There is therefore now no condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus.' This profound truth means that no sin can separate us from God's love, as Christ has borne the penalty for our transgressions. Understanding this liberates the believer from the fear of condemnation, inviting a life characterized by thanksgiving and reliance on God's grace. Instead of viewing God through the lens of legalism and fear, believers can approach Him with confidence, knowing that their sins are fully covered by the blood of Christ.
Romans 8:1
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