The main theological topic of Gary Shepard's sermon, "The Children's Comfort," centers around the assurance of salvation for believers as articulated in 1 John 2:1. Shepard argues that while believers are indeed lawbreakers and flawed due to their sinful nature, they have an advocate in Jesus Christ who intercedes for them. He references Romans 7, illustrating Paul's struggle with sin, to underline the reality of the Christian's experience of sin, while also emphasizing the importance of recognizing Jesus as the sole righteous mediator. The doctrine of double imputation is a pivotal point, where Christ's righteousness is credited to the believer, ensuring their justification and continual comfort despite their failings. The practical significance lies in the comfort afforded to believers; while they are called to avoid sin, they can find hope in the forgiveness and advocacy of Christ, thereby reinforcing the core Reformed doctrines of total depravity, justification by faith, and the perseverance of the saints.
Key Quotes
“Oh, wretched man that I am, who shall deliver me from the body of this death? I thank God through Jesus Christ, our Lord.”
“We have one advocate. That means that we have one who will plead our cause. Just one. Jesus Christ.”
“Grace is never an excuse or license to sin. Sin is never little in God's sight.”
“I write unto you little children, that you sin not, but when you do, we have an advocate, Jesus Christ the righteous.”
The Bible teaches that although we sin, we have an advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ, who intercedes for us.
The Scriptures clearly articulate the coexistence of sin and forgiveness within the life of a believer. In 1 John 2:1, John writes, 'My little children, these things write I unto you, that ye sin not. And if any man sin, we have an advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ the righteous.' This highlights the reality that while we are called to resist sin, we will inevitably fall short due to our sinful nature. However, the grace of Christ assures us that when we do sin, we can turn to Him, our advocate, who intercedes on our behalf. His advocacy is grounded in His righteousness and the everlasting righteousness He established through His sacrifice, offering us forgiveness and restoration in our relationship with God.
1 John 2:1
Salvation is secure because it is based on Christ’s finished work and His continued intercession as our advocate.
Our salvation is rooted in the redemptive work of Jesus Christ and assured by His ongoing intercession for us. As stated in Romans 8:33-34, 'Who shall lay anything to the charge of God's elect? It is God that justifies. Who is he that condemneth? It is Christ that died, yea, rather, that is risen again, who is even at the right hand of God, who also maketh intercession for us.' This passage emphasizes that our justification before God is not contingent upon our performance, but rather on Christ’s eternal righteousness and His act of justification. Thus, the security of our salvation lies in His power and authority, affirming that nothing can separate us from the love of God.
Romans 8:33-34
Understanding our sin is essential for recognizing our need for Christ's grace and the reality of our dependence on Him.
For Christians, acknowledging our sin is vital as it helps us appreciate the depth of God's grace and the necessity of Christ's sacrifice. As seen in Romans 7, Paul wrestles with his own sinful nature, exclaiming, 'Oh, wretched man that I am! Who shall deliver me from the body of this death?' This recognition of our wretchedness cultivates humility and dependence on God's grace. It leads us to seek forgiveness and strength in Christ, the only one who can deliver us from sin’s hold. Additionally, this understanding helps us resist the temptation to excuse or diminish sin, reminding us that grace does not excuse sin but empowers us to live righteously.
Romans 7:24
Jesus serves as our advocate by interceding for us and presenting His righteousness before the Father.
In the role of our advocate, Jesus Christ intercedes on our behalf, reflecting His deep love and commitment to His people. The Scripture states in 1 John 2:1 that we have an advocate with the Father, highlighting the singular nature of His position. Unlike earthly advocates who may be limited in capacity, Jesus, the righteous one, possesses the perfect credentials to plead our case because He is both fully divine and fully human. His intercession reassures us that our sins are not the final word; instead, His righteousness covers us and communicates our right standing before God. This unique position allows believers to approach the throne of grace with confidence, knowing that Christ effectively pleads for us amidst our weaknesses.
1 John 2:1
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