In his sermon titled "The Apostle and High Priest," Clay Curtis explores the central theological theme of Christ's dual roles as both Apostle and High Priest as depicted in Hebrews 3:1-6. He argues that Christ, appointed by God the Father, is superior to Moses and serves faithfully in leading and interceding for His people. Curtis supports his assertions with various Scripture passages, notably focusing on Genesis 3, where the fall of Adam and Eve demonstrates humanity's need for a Savior. He emphasizes that it is through Christ’s atonement and continued intercession that believers are reconciled and sustained in faith. This understanding of Christ’s roles highlights the Reformed doctrine of salvation by grace through faith alone and the necessity of Christ as the sole mediator, providing both comfort and assurance of salvation to the church.
Key Quotes
“Consider the apostle and high priest of our profession, Christ Jesus.”
“Moses verily was faithful in all his house as a servant; but Christ is a son over his own house.”
“When we sin, every day He's making intercession for His people.”
“It pleased God to save through the foolishness of preaching.”
Christ is our High Priest who reconciles us to God and makes intercession for us continually.
In Hebrews 3:1-6, Christ is identified as the Apostle and High Priest of our profession. As our High Priest, He accomplished reconciliation for all God's elect through His atoning work, entering the holiest of holies and interceding for us at God's right hand. His faithfulness in this office assures us that He continually mediates between God and His people, providing the necessary grace and mercy we need daily.
Hebrews 3:1-6, Hebrews 2:14
Christ’s atonement is sufficient because He purged our sins completely and secured our eternal redemption through His sacrifice.
The sufficiency of Christ’s atonement is seen in His role as both Apostle and High Priest, where He took our sins upon Himself and made a perfect sacrifice. Hebrews 2:14 speaks to the completeness of His work, indicating that through His death, He conquered the power of death and sin for His people. All who trust in Him receive the righteousness of God through faith, signifying that His atonement addresses not just the symptoms of sin but its very root, providing assurance of salvation for all who are chosen.
Hebrews 2:14, Galatians 3:6-9
Believing in Christ is essential for salvation because He is our only mediator and the source of faith.
Salvation is uniquely found in Christ, who serves as the sole mediator between God and man. As stated in Genesis 3, it is through faith in Him that one is reconciled and instructed in the ways of righteousness. The New Testament further affirms that all who believe are the children of God, inheriting His promises. This belief is not merely intellectual assent but is sanctified by the Holy Spirit, who works within us to enable genuine trust in Christ’s redemptive work and sustains us in faith until the end.
Genesis 3:15, John 14:6, Galatians 3:26
Christ fulfilled His role as High Priest from the beginning through His prior knowledge and commitment to save His people.
From the foundations of the world, Christ was appointed as the High Priest for His elect, evidenced by His foreknowledge of man’s sin in the garden (Genesis 2-3). He declared the consequences of sin but also the promise of redemption through the Seed of the woman (Genesis 3:15). This foreshadowed His ultimate sacrifice and intercession, demonstrating that salvation was always in His plan and that He calls His people to faith through the preaching of the Gospel throughout all generations.
Genesis 3:15, Hebrews 3:1-6
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