In his sermon titled "Are we under the law or grace," Jabez Rutt explores the tension between living under the law and living under grace as articulated in Galatians 5:18. He argues that the early Church in Galatia faced a significant theological error where some believers were taught that adherence to the law, including practices like circumcision, was necessary for salvation. Rutt emphasizes that true justification and freedom arise solely through faith in Christ, as demonstrated by Paul's arguments in Galatians, particularly citing the Apostle’s assertion that believers are not capable of fulfilling the law's demands. This theological discussion centers on themes of justification, the work of the Spirit, and the believer's identity as a child of God, culminating in the practical significance of understanding our freedom in Christ, which should compel believers toward love and service rather than bondage to law.
Key Quotes
“If you be led of the Spirit, you are not under the law, but you’re under grace.”
“The just shall live by faith. That is actually a quotation from the prophet Habakkuk.”
“But if you be led of the Spirit, you are not under the law. What a mercy if we’re not under the law.”
“Sin lives in us, and the believer feels it very painfully, the corruption of our nature. But the believer does not live in sin.”
The Bible teaches that if we are led by the Spirit, we are not under the law but under grace (Galatians 5:18).
In Galatians 5:18, the Apostle Paul clearly states that if we are led by the Spirit, we are not under the law. This signifies a profound transition in our relationship with God through Christ. The law served as a guardian or tutor until Christ came, and upon receiving faith in Christ, believers are liberated from the curse of the law. We are justified by faith, not by our efforts to fulfill the law. The true essence of living under grace is found in the transformative work of the Holy Spirit, which empowers believers to live righteously, bearing the fruits of love, joy, and peace.
Galatians 5:18, Romans 6:14, Galatians 3:24-25
We know we are free from the law because Christ has redeemed us from the curse of the law (Galatians 3:13).
The doctrinal assurance of our freedom from the law lies in Galatians 3:13, which says that Christ redeemed us from the curse of the law by becoming a curse for us. This means that the penalty intended for our transgressions was placed upon Christ, allowing us to live in the freedom of grace. The law cannot justify us and serves only to reveal our sinfulness. Therefore, as believers, we stand secure in our position before God, not on the basis of law-keeping but through faith in Jesus Christ who fulfills the law on our behalf.
Galatians 3:13, Romans 8:1-2
Understanding that we are under grace is vital for Christians as it impacts our identity and empowers holy living.
Acknowledging that we are under grace rather than under the law is critical for Christians because it redefines our identity in Christ. We are not slaves to sin or bound by legalistic rules; instead, through grace, we are given the Holy Spirit who helps us to walk righteously. This understanding removes the burden of trying to earn our acceptance before God through works, as true justification comes only through faith. Furthermore, it assures Christians that they can live victoriously over sin, leading to a life characterized by love and service rather than mere adherence to a set of rules.
Galatians 5:13-14, Romans 6:14
Faith, not the law, is the means by which believers are justified and made righteous before God.
The relationship between faith and the law is underscored in Paul's letters, especially in Galatians. Faith is the means through which we are justified in the sight of God, while the law serves to highlight the impossibility of achieving righteousness through our own efforts. It is through faith that we receive the righteousness of Christ, which cannot be earned by works of the law. This sets Christians free from the confines of the law, enabling them to live by faith and produce the fruits of the Spirit, which fulfill the essence of the law through love.
Galatians 2:16, Romans 1:17, Romans 3:20
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