The sermon titled "The Son of Man come to seek and save the lost," preached by Jabez Rutt, centers on the doctrine of Christ's redemptive mission as articulated in Luke 19:10. Rutt emphasizes that Jesus, referred to as the "Son of Man", exemplifies both divine compassion and the necessity of a savior for humanity's fallen state. He discusses how Zacchaeus, a sinful tax collector, represents those who seek Christ despite societal condemnation, illustrating how Christ actively engages with the lost to offer salvation. Key Scripture references include Luke 19:10, which encapsulates Christ's purpose, and parallels with the prophetic insight from Hebrews 2 about Christ's incarnation and suffering. Rutt concludes with the practical significance that Christ’s redemptive work provides hope and assurance of forgiveness to all who come to Him in faith, underscoring core Reformed doctrines of grace and salvation.
Key Quotes
“For the Son of Man is come to seek and to save that which was lost.”
“Jesus still receives sinners. This man now sits at the right hand of the Father.”
“The dignity and the power and the worth of the sacrifice of Christ is in this that he's the Son of God.”
“The Son of God became a man... that in the room and place instead of his people, he would suffer, bleed, and die for his people.”
The Bible states that Jesus came to seek and save the lost (Luke 19:10).
In Luke 19:10, Jesus clearly states, 'For the Son of Man is come to seek and to save that which was lost.' This declaration encapsulates the purpose of Jesus' mission on Earth, revealing His divine intent to rescue sinful humanity. The context of this passage is significant, where Jesus exemplifies grace by reaching out to Zacchaeus, a man regarded as a sinner and an outcast. This highlights Jesus’ ministry of compassion and salvation, showing that He came not for the righteous, but for sinners calling them to repentance and faith.
Luke 19:10
Christ's divine nature is affirmed in Scripture, notably John 1:1, which states He was with God and was God.
The divine nature of Christ is foundational to Christian faith and is affirmed in several passages throughout the Scriptures. One of the most significant is found in John 1:1 and 14, which states, 'In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God.' This establishes not only the pre-existence of Christ but also His equality with God. Furthermore, the Nicene Creed affirms Christ as 'true God from true God,' encapsulating the belief in His divine nature that is integral to salvation and the Christian doctrine of the Trinity.
John 1:1, John 1:14
The virgin birth is crucial because it affirms Jesus' holy nature, free from original sin (Luke 1:35).
The virgin birth of Jesus is essential in understanding the uniqueness of His incarnation. According to Luke 1:35, the Holy Spirit overshadowed Mary, resulting in the conception of Jesus, who is referred to as 'that holy thing.' This doctrine is significant for several reasons: it underscores the sinlessness of Christ, as He was not born with a fallen nature like all other human beings. If Jesus were born of natural means, He would inherit the sinful nature from His parents. However, by being born of a virgin, He is perfectly suited as the unblemished Lamb of God who takes away the sins of the world. Thus, the virgin birth is foundational to acknowledge His divine mission of redemption.
Luke 1:35
Jesus saves by taking upon Himself the sins of the lost and through His sacrifice (Romans 5:8).
The means by which Jesus saves the lost is rooted in His sacrificial death on the cross. Romans 5:8 states, 'But God commendeth His love toward us, in that, while we were yet sinners, Christ died for us.' This encapsulates the essence of the Gospel: Jesus, while being sinless, bore the sins of His people, demonstrating divine love and mercy. His crucifixion satisfies the justice of God required for sin and makes a way for redemption. Thus, individuals are called to respond in faith to this gift of salvation, embracing the reality that Jesus effectively redeems all whom the Father has given to Him.
Romans 5:8
Repentance is a change of heart toward God and sin, often leading to a transformed life (Luke 19:8).
Repentance is a vital aspect of the Christian experience, characterized by a turning away from sin and a turning towards God. In Luke 19:8, Zacchaeus exemplifies true repentance when he publicly declares his intent to give half of his possessions to the poor and restore fourfold what he had taken from others through fraud. This change in behavior is a manifestation of an inward transformation wrought by the grace of God. True repentance involves both sorrow for sin and a desire to pursue righteousness; it is often accompanied by the fruits of a changed life, as one who has been sought and saved by Christ becomes a new creation.
Luke 19:8
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