In Henry Sant's sermon on Sanctification, the central theological theme is the transformative process by which believers put off the old self and put on a new one, as illustrated in Colossians 3:9-10. Sant emphasizes the distinction between the believer's standing before God—being dead to sin—and the ongoing struggle with sin in the believer's condition, noting that while regeneration leads to a new status, the old nature remains until glorification. Key Scripture references include Romans 6:6 and 1 Thessalonians 5:23, which support the understanding of total depravity, the necessity of sanctification, and the new creation in Christ. Ultimately, Sant highlights the practical significance of this doctrine—believers are called to actively mortify sin while growing in the knowledge and likeness of Christ, emphasizing dependence on divine grace throughout this process.
Key Quotes
“Mortify therefore your members which are upon the earth, fornication, uncleanness, inordinate affection, evil concupiscence, and covetousness, which is idolatry.”
“Sin is not basic to our human nature. Sin is an intruder. It's not natural to sin really.”
“What is the answer, you see, to what he's put off? It must be that he's put on. And what he's put on? Well, again, there's a striking similarity, isn't there? It's a man.”
“Putting on the new man then, the restoring of the man from his lost estate. It's a mighty work of grace, it begins in regeneration.”
The Bible describes sanctification as the process of putting off the old man and putting on the new man, being renewed in knowledge after the image of God.
Sanctification in the Bible refers to the believer's transformation into the likeness of Christ. In Colossians 3:9-10, Paul writes about putting off the old man with his deeds and putting on the new man, which is renewed in knowledge after the image of the Creator. This indicates a significant change in identity and character, where believers move away from sin and dead works towards holiness and righteousness. The scripture emphasizes that this renewal is an internal work of the Holy Spirit, who empowers believers to live in obedience to God.
Colossians 3:9-10, Ephesians 4:24, Romans 6:6
Sanctification is evidenced by the regeneration of believers and their transformation into Christ's likeness, as described in Scripture.
The truth of sanctification is rooted in the experience of spiritual rebirth. In John 3, Jesus speaks of being born again, which is essential for renewal. When a person is genuinely converted, they receive a new nature and begin to reflect Christ's image in their character and actions. This transformative process is often illustrated in Paul’s letters where he contrasts the old nature with the new, emphasizing the believer's ongoing work of mortification and life in the Spirit (Romans 8:13). The presence of the Holy Spirit within believers is both a promise and a means of their sanctification, continuously working in them to produce fruits reflective of Christ.
John 3:3-7, Romans 8:13, 2 Corinthians 3:18
Mortification of sin is crucial for Christians as it involves putting to death the deeds of the flesh, fostering spiritual growth and holiness.
Mortification, or the active suppression of sin, is an essential aspect of the Christian life. Paul commands believers in Colossians 3:5 to mortify their members upon the earth, which refers to actively resisting sin and its influence. This process is necessary because, although believers have died to sin in their position before God, they continue to struggle with their old nature. Engaging in mortification lays the groundwork for sanctification, allowing the new man in Christ to flourish. It reflects a believer's dependence on God’s grace to overcome temptation and pursue holiness. As they resist sin, they grow in their understanding of God's character and become more like Christ.
Colossians 3:5, Romans 6:11, Galatians 5:24
Justification is a one-time act of being declared righteous by God, while sanctification is an ongoing process of becoming holy.
The relationship between justification and sanctification is foundational in Reformed theology. Justification occurs at the moment of faith in Christ when believers are declared righteous before God based on Christ’s finished work (Romans 5:1). In contrast, sanctification is a lifelong process wherein the believer is progressively made holy through the work of the Holy Spirit. This process involves both the act of putting off the old man and putting on the new man, as emphasized by Paul in Colossians 3:9-10. While justification is about the believer's legal status before God, sanctification concerns the believer's moral character and growth in grace, which occurs as they live in light of their justification.
Romans 5:1, Colossians 3:9-10, Ephesians 2:8-10
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