The sermon titled "Truly this man was the Son of God," preached by Peter Wilkins, centers on the incarnation of Christ as a true man and true God, specifically focusing on the proclamation of the centurion in Mark 15:39. Wilkins argues that the term "this man" emphasizes the humanity of Christ, effectively countering heresies that deny either His full humanity or divinity. He highlights several Scripture references, including Hebrews and John, to portray the extraordinary nature of Jesus' teachings, miracles, and His unique sacrificial death. The centurion’s acknowledgment of Jesus as the Son of God offers profound implications for the doctrine of Christology within Reformed theology, illustrating the mystery of the hypostatic union and underscoring the significance of Christ's sacrifice as the foundation for believers' justification and peace with God.
Key Quotes
“He was and is a man, body and soul. There are two natures in his one person. He is fully man, he is fully God.”
“Truly, this man was the Son of God. How did he know this? Why did he say this? Well, we’re told, aren’t we, that it was when he saw that Jesus so cried out and gave up the ghost.”
“His death was no ordinary death because he was the Son of God.”
“Through this man is preached unto you the forgiveness of sins.”
The Bible affirms that Jesus is both fully man and fully God, emphasizing His dual nature as encapsulated in phrases like 'this man' used in Scripture.
Scripture consistently affirms the dual nature of Christ: He is fully man and fully God. In Mark 15:39, the centurion proclaims, 'Truly this man was the Son of God,' highlighting His humanity alongside His divine identity. This duality is crucial, as seen in Hebrews 10:12 where Christ, as a high priest, offered Himself once and for all. Historical challenges persist, such as the teachings of Apollinaris, who denied Christ's humanity. However, scriptural affirmations ensure that Jesus is not a hybrid of the divine and the human but fully encapsulates both natures in one person, showing the profound mystery of the Incarnation.
Mark 15:39, Hebrews 10:12
Jesus' death is deemed extraordinary because He willingly laid down His life, unlike typical crucifixion victims who succumbed in weakness.
The centurion recognized the extraordinary nature of Jesus' death when he saw Him cry out with a loud voice before dying (Mark 15:37). Unlike others who would die from suffocation, Jesus demonstrated strength even in His final moments. This act signifies that He laid down His life willingly, as reiterated in John 10:18, where Christ states, 'No man taketh it from me, but I lay it down of myself.' His death served as the decisive act of atonement, contrasting with the countless sacrifices of the Old Testament which could never take away sin (Hebrews 10:4). As such, Jesus' sacrificial death not only fulfilled the law but also secured redemption for those who believe, thus marking it as profoundly unique.
Mark 15:37, John 10:18, Hebrews 10:4
Understanding Jesus as the peace is vital for Christians because He reconciles humanity with God and offers forgiveness of sins.
The importance of recognizing Jesus as 'the peace' (Micah 5:5) is foundational for Christians. This concept embodies the reconciliation offered through Christ's sacrifice, providing a way for sinful humanity to be restored to right relationship with God. Isaiah further enhances this understanding, depicting Christ as a 'hiding place from the wind' (Isaiah 32:2). This peace is not merely an absence of conflict but an active state of restoration, as articulated in Romans 5:1, 'Therefore being justified by faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ.' For believers, acknowledging Jesus as the peace encompasses the entire Gospel narrative and assures them of His grace, mercy, and the promise of eternal life.
Micah 5:5, Isaiah 32:2, Romans 5:1
We are justified by faith through Christ because His sacrificial death fully atones for sin, providing forgiveness for all who believe.
Justification by faith serves as a core tenet of the Christian faith, encapsulated in the declaration made by Paul in Acts 13:38 that 'through this man is preached unto you the forgiveness of sins.' This profound statement emphasizes the power of Jesus' sacrifice, which enables believers to be justified from all things, something the law of Moses could not accomplish (Acts 13:39). Within Reformed theology, justification is seen as a gift of God's grace, received through faith, aligning with Ephesians 2:8-9. Ultimately, through Jesus, Christians find assurance not only of forgiveness but also of righteous standing before God, reassuring them that their sins are not counted against them due to Christ's finished work.
Acts 13:38-39, Ephesians 2:8-9
The centurion declared Jesus as the Son of God after witnessing His extraordinary manner of death, which was unlike any he had seen before.
In Mark 15:39, the centurion's declaration that 'Truly this man was the Son of God' stemmed from a remarkable insight gained in witnessing Jesus’ death. His perception was shaped by observing how Jesus, despite the excruciating suffering of crucifixion, maintained composure and strength, crying out before giving up His spirit. This contrast of a crucified man speaking with authority resonated deeply with the centurion, highlighting the divine nature of Christ even in His humanity. Such realizations challenge every listener to consider their perspective on Jesus: where do they stand in acknowledgment of His identity as the Son of God?
Mark 15:39
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